Kinerja KUA dalam Pencatatan Perkawinan Sejenis
Abstract
This paper is motivated by the emergence of news of same-sex marriages that are officially registered at the KUA, causing pros and cons in the community. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the KUA's role in the practice of recording same-sex marriage in terms of Lawrence M. Friedman's theory of legal effectiveness. This research uses a qualitative approach and data collection using documentation techniques. The results showed that the role of the KUA was not effective according to the theory of legal effectiveness by Friedman M. Lawrence, because the elements of legal culture and legal structure could not run optimally. In the implementation of this legal structure, there is an element of negligence committed by the KUA in carrying out its duties as an authorized institution to carry out marriage registration, which in this case is evidenced by the non-optimal implementation of the document examination stage which results in the recording of same-sex marriages. Meanwhile, in legal culture, the perpetrators have a low level of legal awareness. This is evidenced by their actions to falsify their identity in order to realize their personal desires which are not in accordance with legal and social norms in Indonesia.)
Downloads
References
Ali, Zainuddin. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2009.
Jauhari, Achmad, Devie Rosa Anamisa, and Fifin Ayu Mufarroha. Metode Penelitian Pendekatan Informatika. Malang: Media Nusa Creative, 2023.
P., M. Afdhal Chatra, Komang Ayu Henny Achjar, Ningsi, Muhamad Rusliyadi, Zaenurrosyid, Nini Apriani Rumata, Iin Nirwana, and Ayuliamita Abadi. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (Panduan Praktis Untuk Analisis Data Kualitatif Dan Studi Kasus). Jambi: PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia, 2023.
Sulistiani, Siska Lis. Hukum Perdata Islam (Penerapan Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Bisnis Islam Di Indonesia). Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2018.
Jurnal
Fadzlurrahman, and Muna Yuliastuti Madrah. “Paradigma Baru Dalam Pelaksanaan E-Court Di Peradilan Agama Dari Teori Efektifitas Hukum.” Adhki: Journal Of Islamic Family Law 4, no. 2 (2023).
Fajar. “Perkawinan Sejenis Dalam Konstruksi Teori Mashlahah.” Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Dan Kemanusiaan 1, no. 1 (2019). doi:10.37876/adhki.v4i2.114.
Hijriani, Hikmah. “Implementasi Pelayanan Pencatatan Pernikahan Di Kantor Rusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Sangasanga Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara.” eJournal Administrasi Negara 3, no. 2 (2015).
Mahera, Virahmawaty, and Arhjayati Rahim. “Pentingnya Pencatatan Perkawinan.” As-Syams: Jurnal Hukum Islam 3, no. 2 (2022).
Naila, Elma Habibah. “Penerapan UU No. 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Batas Minimal Usia Perkawinan Perspektif Teori Efektivitas Hukum Lawrence Milton Friedman (Studi Kasus Di Desa Sukosari Kecamatan Jatiroto Kabupaten Lumajang).” Journal For Islamic Studies 6, no. 3 (2019).
Permatadani, Ega, and Achmad Hariri. “Keabsahan Perkawinan Sejenis Dalam Hukum Ketatanegaraan.” Media of Law and SHaria 4, no. 3 (2023).
Rofiq, M. Khoirur, and M. Roy Purwanto. “Pencatatan Perkawinan Dalam Istimbath Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif Di Indonesia.” An-Nawa: Jurnal Hukum Islam XXI (2017).
Saputra, Rahmat. “Analisa Kebijakan Hukum Karantina Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19.” Scripta: Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Dan Hukum 2, no. 1 (2022).
Ulya, Zakiyatul. “Pandangan Dosen Prodi KHI UINSA Surabaya terhadap Kebijakan Pencatatan Nikah Siri dalam Kartu Keluarga Perspektif Maslahah.” Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam 26, no. 1 (June 3, 2023): 26–42. doi:10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.1.26-42.
Zuhri, Muhammad Arif. “Perkawinan Sejenis Dalam Kajian Islam.” Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 8, no. 1 (April 6, 2016): 87. doi:10.14421/ahwal.2015.08107.
Peraturan Perundang-Undangan
Indonesia, Republik. Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 20 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pencatatan Perkawinan (2019).
Peraturan Pemerintah No. 34 Tahun 2016 Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan (2016).
Republik Indonesia. Kompilasi Hukum Islam (1974).
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan (1974). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/47406/uu-no-1-tahun-1974.
Website
Darmawan, Reza Kurnia. “Polisi Periksa Pasangan Nikah Sesama Jenis di Halmahera Selatan.” KOMPAS.com, May 20, 2024. https://regional.kompas.com/read/2024/05/20/163803278/polisi-periksa-pasangan-nikah-sesama-jenis-di-halmahera-selatan.
Erfan, Moh. “Kasus Pernikahan Sejenis, KUA Ajung Sudah Berkoordinasi Dengan Pengadilan.” Accessed June 9, 2024. https://kemenag.go.id/nasional/kasus-pernikahan-sejenis-kua-ajung-sudah-berkoordinasi-dengan-pengadilan-7ybjjm.
Ige, Edhie Prayitno. “5 Fakta ‘Nyeleneh’ Pernikahan Pasangan Sejenis Boyolali.” liputan6.com, July 19, 2016. https://www.liputan6.com/regional/read/2556187/5-fakta-nyeleneh-pernikahan-pasangan-sejenis-boyolali.
Muhaimin, Abdul. “Pasangan Pernikahan Sesama Jenis Di Halmahera Selatan Ditangkap, Pengantin Wanita Ternyata Pria - TribunNews.Com.” Accessed July 4, 2024. https://www.tribunnews.com/regional/2024/05/20/pasangan-pernikahan-sesama-jenis-di-halmahera-selatan-ditangkap-pengantin-wanita-ternyata-pria?
R, Muchus Budi. “Pernikahan Sejenis di Boyolali: Suwarti Bahkan Masih Bersuami.” detiknews. Accessed July 4, 2024. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-3253546/pernikahan-sejenis-di-boyolali-suwarti-bahkan-masih-bersuami.
Riau, Kementerian Agama Kepulauan. “Mau Daftar Nikah? Ini Dia Persyaratannya.” Kementerian Agama Kepulauan Riau. Accessed June 2, 2024. https://kepri.kemenag.go.id/page/det/mau-daftar-nikah--ini-dia-persyaratannya.
Sulistyawati, Anik. “PERNIKAHAN SEJENIS BOYOLALI : Aksi Suwarti Jadi Pria, Temukan KTP Di Jalan Hingga Keluarga Bayaran.” Accessed June 9, 2024. https://soloraya.solopos.com/pernikahan-sejenis-boyolali-aksi-suwarti-jadi-pria-temukan-ktp-di-jalan-hingga-keluarga-bayaran-737281.
Copyright (c) 2024 Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.