Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini

Parental Intervention in Educating Basic Knowledge of Sex at Early Childhood

Rahmadhani Fitri — 2024-08-12

Sexuality education in early childhood is an important aspect that is often overlooked or considered taboo in many cultures and societies. Proper sex education from an early age is essential to ensure children grow up with a proper understanding of their bodies, interpersonal relationships, and moral values related to sexuality. This study aims to reveal the importance of parents' role in early childhood sexuality education as a foundation in preventing violence and sexual abuse against children. The research method used is a literature study, by identifying, evaluating, and analyzing available information to answer predetermined research questions. The results showed that the family is the first informal educational institution for children, where the role of parents is very central in shaping children's character and behavior, including in terms of sexuality education. Parents are responsible for providing appropriate and relevant information according to the child's developmental stage, as well as instilling strong moral values. However, the main challenge faced by parents is the lack of knowledge and understanding of how to provide proper sex education, as well as the influence of the media that often presents information that is not suitable for children. In conclusion, sex education provided by parents from an early age has an important role in protecting children from the dangers of sexual violence and abuse, so efforts are needed to improve parents' knowledge in this regard.

The Correlation Between Parental Awareness and Concern to The Early Childhoods' Digital Safety

Putri Indah Sari — 2024-08-06

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kesadaran orang tua terhadap keamanan digital dan tingkat kekhawatiran orang tua terhadap risiko keamanan digital pada anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain survei cross-sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online. Sebanyak 60 orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 4-6 tahun dilibatkan sebagai responden. Data yang diperoleh dari kuesioner dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan Korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) tingkat kesadaran keamanan digital orang tua dikategorikan sangat tinggi pada ergonomi penggunaan teknologi digital (4,59), kredibilitas informasi online (4,82), periklanan online (4,83), kontak dengan orang asing (4,85) , penggunaan password (4.9), dan perlindungan dari virus (4.74); 2) orang tua mempunyai tingkat kepedulian yang sangat tinggi terhadap aspek risiko cyberbullying (4,77), konten seksual (4,89), privasi data (4,87), dan interaksi dengan orang asing (4,75); 3) umur dan tingkat pendidikan orang tua bukan merupakan prediktor; 4) hubungan tingkat kesadaran keamanan digital dengan kepedulian orang tua adalah kuat dan positif (0,664). Artinya, terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara kesadaran dan kekhawatiran orang tua terhadap keamanan digital anak mereka. Keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah ukuran sampel yang kecil dan bias gender.

Planting An Entrepreneurial Soul Through Activities Cooking Class

Fuadul Mustofa — 2024-08-22

Instilling an entrepreneurial spirit in early childhood is an important step in forming independent and innovative attitudes, skills and thoughts. Various ways can be done, including encouraging creativity and innovation, for example cooking class activities. This study aims to explore the influence of "cooking class" activities on the cultivation of entrepreneurial spirit in students TK Diponegoro Watumas. "cooking class" is a practical activity where students participate in the cooking process, ingredient management, and sales of culinary products. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, involving direct observation, interviews, and document analysis. Interviews head school and 5 parent. The results of the study show that "cooking class" activities can foster entrepreneurial attitudes such as creativity, teamwork, time management, and marketing skills. This activity also increases the confidence and independence of students.

The Use of Angklung As The Traditional Music Instrument to Stimulate The Artistic Skill of Preschoolers

Rahmawati Nur Alim — 2024-08-23

Music as an expression of the way children express their feelings through singing a song with loud and soft dynamics. The use of musical instruments such as angklung has become part of learning musical arts in most kindergarten due to the important of music that plays an essential role in a child's development particularly in art. This study aims to figure out the use of Angklung to increase the artistic skill of preschoolers in TK Kanisius Demangan Baru. The present study used qualitative method with descriptive approach. All data were collected from observations, documentations, and interviews with teachers and the school principal. Research findings indicate that playing angklung has a very good impact in improving children artistic. It was found that there are several artistic abilities that develop when learning angklung; being able to play the music instrument with good sound quality, suitability with the tempo, song pitch adjustment, mastery of the song rhythm, and being able to differentiate between good and bad musical tones. On top of that, the role of Angklung can enhance the sense of music to early childhood education.

Etnoparenting: Pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Budaya Sunda

Eti Nurhayati — 2024-08-22

Child care carried out by parents in Indonesia in each region has different characteristics. The aim of this research is to find out early childhood care based on Sundanese culture, especially in Ciroke Majalengka village. A type of semi-ethnographic qualitative research where the researcher carries out participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The informants in this research were community leaders, paraji, and parents who were involved in parenting traditions. The data obtained was explained using a grounded theory approach. The results of this research are: (1) The parenting traditions in Ciroke village which include: babarit, digedog, nurunkeun, gusaran, radinan, and circumcision are still preserved today. (2) Cultural values in this tradition include: trust in elders, religious values, politeness, mutual cooperation, and friendship. (3) The impact of these cultural values includes: the involvement of the father and mother's role in parenting (shared parenting), the character of education, and the implementation of parental policies, thus forming good gender behavior and relationships in children.

Analisis Penggunaan Bahasa Daerah dalam Pembelajaran Pada Anak Usia 5-6 di TK Dharma Wanita Labuhan Haji Barat

Khairiatul Nurwanti — 2024-08-12

The use of regional languages in learning is part of the independent curriculum. This research aims to analyze the intensity, advantages and weaknesses of the use of regional languages in learning at the Dharma Wanita Labuhan Haji Barat Kindergarten. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, namely 31 children and 2 teachers with the aim of classes using regional languages. Data was collected through direct observation and structured interviews with teachers at the kindergarten. The results of the research show that the intensity of using regional languages in learning is often used in class B. The advantage of using regional languages in learning is that children easily understand the material. The weakness of using regional languages in learning is that a small number of children who cannot use regional languages are unable to understand the material presented by the teacher. This means that regional languages are effectively used in learning because the majority of children understand regional languages as an introductory language in learning. So, it can be understood that the use of regional languages has a positive impact on children's understanding and involvement in learning, as well as strengthening their cultural identity

Eksplorasi Korelasi Gender Sebagai Mediator dalam Keterlibatan Anak di Taman Kanak-Kanak

Ilham Sakri Alfaregi — 2024-08-07

This study aims to explore the correlation between gender as a mediator in children's engagement in kindergarten, using a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The study involved 70 children aged 5-6 years at Fadillah Amal 3 Kindergarten, Padang City, West Sumatra. The research instrument consisted of 42 questions, divided into 22 items related to engagement and 20 items related to gender, using a Likert scale with scores ranging from 1 to 5. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires filled out by classroom teachers. The results indicate a significant correlation between gender and children's engagement. The Pearson correlation test showed a coefficient value of 0.877, indicating a strong positive relationship between the gender variable and engagement. Further Paired Sample Test analysis revealed significant differences in children's engagement based on gender, with girls showing higher levels of engagement compared to boys. The determination coefficient test demonstrated that gender strongly contributes to children's engagement in kindergarten, with a coefficient value of 0.77 for the overall relationship, 0.788 for boys, and 0.53 for girls. These findings highlight the importance of considering gender differences when designing inclusive and effective learning strategies in early childhood education environments. This research provides valuable insights for educators and parents in enhancing children's engagement in kindergarten through gender-sensitive approaches.

Hubungan Antara Umur, Jenis Kelamin, Bentuk Tubuh, dan Kepercayaan Diri terhadap Perilaku Bullying pada Anak Usia Dini

Dewi Anggraeni — 2024-08-30

Bullying has occurred among children in Indonesia at various levels of education, from high school, middle school, elementary school, and even early childhood education. Bullying in Indonesia has brought a lot of psychological and physical trauma. Following these problems, this research aims to determine the bullying behavior that occurs in young children in cities and villages along with the largest percentage of the types of bullying behavior that occurs. Apart from that, this research also tested the relationship between several children's characteristics, such as age, gender, body shape, and self-confidence on bullying behavior. This research method is descriptive quantitative and correlational with a sampling technique using cluster sampling. Research data collection used a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 4 PAUD schools in Pontianak City and 4 PAUD schools in Kubu Raya Regency. From the 172 data obtained, it shows that every child, both in the city and in the village, experiences all types of bullying behavior with the largest percentage being physical bullying. This research also shows that age, gender, and self-confidence have a significant relationship to bullying behavior. Based on the research results, participation from various parties is needed to prevent and deal with bullying problems that begin in early childhood who are entering the golden age. Not only in cities, bullying in villages also needs to be given more attention, because bullying incidents in villages have a higher percentage than in cities.

Keterlibatan Ayah dalam Pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini

Andini Hardiningrum — 2024-07-06

The presence of both parents in a child's life at an early age is very important in their growth and development. The complete presence of parents will stimulate aspects of the child's development optimally. Parents can share the same roles. Even though the division of roles and involvement has been divided, in fact the father's involvement is considered very minimal. There are still many fathers who think that men's main task is to work, thereby ignoring the role of fathers in optimizing aspects of children's development. In fact, involvement in raising children should be the responsibility of both parents, namely father and mother. According to the results of the May 11, 2021 edition of the Parapuan online daily survey, it was stated that in Indonesia the majority of husbands and wives share roles in caring for children with the highest percentage, namely 86.52%. This shows that the role of both parents is very important. Furthermore, other research shows that girls feel more close to their fathers with a percentage of around 67.05% compared to boys with a percentage of around 61.59%. Then, boys feel more close to their mothers with a percentage of 88.1% compared to girls whose percentage is around 85.25%. This shows that balancing parenting between father and mother is very important. This research uses a quantitative research method in the form of a survey conducted to obtain an overview of fathers' involvement in child care. The data analysis techniques used were interviews, distributing questionnaires, documentation and observation

Pembiasaan Shalat Dhuha Berjamaah dalam Mengembangkan Nilai Agama dan Budi Pekerti Pada Anak Usia Dini

Aren Rose Juwa Abdul — 2024-08-15

The habituation of religious practices of dhuha prayer in congregation at RA Bina Mutiara Hati aims to create Islamic early childhood, noble character and produce the potential of early childhood as human resources (HR) based on the Qur'an. This study aims to examine how the implementation of habituation of dhuha prayer in congregation in developing religious values and character of early childhood in RA Bina Mutiara Hati. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection through observation techniques, structured interviews and documentation. The results showed that the habituation of dhuha prayers in congregation had a major influence on the development of children's religious values and character, namely: when hearing the dhuhur call to prayer, children immediately rushed to take ablution and go to the mosque, children were also more attentive to personal hygiene after knowing about unclean and holy, and the habituation of dhuha prayers made children grateful and care for all creatures created by God by loving their friends. The habituation of dhuha prayer in congregation has a major effect in developing children's religious values and character, but there are still some children whose religious values and character have not developed according to the indicators, namely children who are not serious when habituation is carried out and Children with Special Needs (ABK) with speech delay and ADHD characteristics. Teachers at RA Bina Mutiara Hati are expected to improve methods in the practice of habituation of dhuha prayer so that the development of religious values and character of all children can develop well.

Pendekatan Kasih Sayang dalam Pembentukan Karakter Pada Anak Usia Dini Perspektif Hadits Nabi Muhammad SAW

Anggi Afrina Rambe — 2024-08-23

This study aims to analyze and explore the meekness approach in character building in early childhood based on the perspective of Muslim hadith number 2935. This hadith emphasizes the importance of gentleness in social interactions and confirms that Allah SWT loves gentleness and provides special rewards for people who are gentle. Therefore, this study examines the meek approach as an alternative in character building in early childhood. The method used in this research is a literature study that involves the collection and analysis of various relevant literature sources, which include books, hadith books, journals and scientific articles that refer to the same topic. The results show that the gentle approach is very effective in shaping character in early childhood. Principles such as empathy, positive communication, tolerance, compassion and care are also contained in the character building. Through the role of parents and teachers, character in early childhood can be formed by applying a gentle approach as taught in Muslim hadith number 2935 which has a positive impact on the formation of children's character. Furthermore, this gentle approach makes children able to understand the surrounding environment and can manage themselves not to be rude, so that social relationships are created in harmony and affection.

Pengaruh Bermain Gymnastic Terhadap Kecerdasan Kinestetik Anak di Taman Kanak Kanak Harniatun Arrazzaq Bandar Lampung

Cahniyo Wijaya Kuswanto — 2024-08-27

Lack of coordination of a person's movements is caused by the lack of optimal kinesthetic intelligence provided from an early age. This research is aimed at stimulating and developing children's kinesthetic intelligence. The type of research used is quantitative research with a Quasi Experimental research method and a Posttest Only Control Design design with the samples used, namely children in classes B1 and B2 consisting of experimental classes and control classes using purposive sampling techniques. The data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. The analysis technique for this research uses the SPPS version 26 for Windows program. Prerequisite test analysis was carried out to calculate normality using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, calculating homogeneity using the statistical Lavene test on both samples (Classes B1 and B2) and hypothesis testing analysis using the t test with the Independent sample T-test formula. Based on the results of calculations with the help of the SPPS program using a significance level of 5%, the hypothesis calculation results were obtained with a confidence level of 95%, tcount was 20.259, greater than ttable, namely 2.036 (20.259 > 2.036) with Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 where smaller than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion is that there is an influence of playing gymnastics on children's kinesthetic intelligence at Harniatun Arrazzaq Kindergarten in Bandar Lampung.

Pengaruh Media Colour Corrugated Paper (Kokoru) Terhadap Kemampuan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini

Tiara Julianti — 2024-08-14

This research aims to determine the effect of colored corrugated paper (kokoru) media on the creative abilities of group B children at KB Aisyiyah 5 Baturaja. The type of research used was pre-experiment with a one-shot case study design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, namely class B with a total of 20 children consisting of 12 boys and 8 girls. The data collection technique used will then be analyzed using a one-sample t-test. The results obtained were t-value of 5.74 with a significance of 0.05 and the degrees of freedom were 19 so that a t-table of 1.729 was obtained. So the t-value of 5.74 is greater than t-table of 1.729. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of Color Corrugated Paper (Kokoru) Media on the Creativity Abilities of Group B Children at KB Aisyiyah 5 Baturaja.

Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Kerajinan Gerabah Terhadap Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini

Diah Alfina Febrianti — 2024-08-07

Learning methods are the methods used to implement learning plans which are prepared in the form of real and practical activities to achieve learning objectives. In order for the learning process to be effective and enjoyable, learning methods must be varied and appropriate to the child's development. However, research in the field shows that the learning methods most often used by teachers are monotonous and uninteresting. Creativity is very important in early childhood education because children's cognitive development will be honed if they are creative. This is because creativity increases their intelligence and ability to express themselves and develop new ideas. . The pottery craft project-based learning method is suitable for the learning process in early childhood because it is interesting. This research aims to see how much influence this learning method has on the creativity of young children. This research uses quantitative research methods, with a one group pretest-posttest design, data analysis techniques using the Wilcoxon sign rank test. The results of this test show that each subject experienced an increase in aspects of their creativity, for example, children began to be able to produce an idea, children were able to create or combine unique and interesting works in front of other people, children were able to create or produce their own work without copying the theme, and without Of course, children are able to develop new works, and children are also able to improve the details of their own work, apart from that, children also feel happy and not bored because learning using this pottery craft project-based method is very interesting and suitable for application in children's learning.

Pengembangan Media Boneka Pendidikan Seks Bagi Anak Usia Dini di Kebupaten Jember

Hadiqotul Luluk — 2024-08-09

The high frequency of sexual assault charges against young children in the 5–6 year age group served as the impetus for this study. In order to address this issue, early childhood educators must employ engaging and innovative media to teach young children—those between the ages of five and six—about sexuality. Thus, preschool teachers in schools can benefit from the use of sex education puppet media while educating their kids about sex. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of using puppetry to introduce young children (ages 5–6) to early sex education. Children between the ages of five and six participated in the research at Kindergarten Amalia Jember. Research and Development (R&D) is the research methodology employed. Techniques for gathering data include observation and questionnaires. Data analysis with product creation and testing the viability of the product. Based on the material expert's evaluation of every facet, the feasibility test has a total score of 21.00, with an average score of 3.00 in the adequate category. The overall score for the aspects evaluated was 41.00, with an average of 2.70 in the sufficient category, depending on how well-suited media experts are. Based on the sample test results, this indicates that the Sig (2-tailed) value is 0.08 > 0.05, it is determined that the development of puppet media for sex education has been effectively established for kids between the ages of 5 and 6.

Peran Ayah dalam Mendukung Perkembangan Sosial Anak Usia Dini di Desa Tamberu Laok Sokobanah Sampang

Amilia Febrian Mufarrohah — 2024-08-23

This study aims to explore the role of fathers in supporting the social development of early childhood in Tamberu Laok Village, Sokobanah, Sampang. The background of this research is based on the observation that the role of fathers in parenting is often limited to economic aspects, while the caregiving role is predominantly assumed by mothers. This phenomenon can have a negative impact on children's social and emotional development, as the presence and involvement of fathers are crucial in shaping a child's character. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological method to depict the social reality in the field, using interviews with five heads of families in the village. The results of the study indicate that although fathers in Tamberu Laok Village are generally responsible for fulfilling the family's economic needs and maintaining harmonious relationships within the family, their involvement in child-rearing remains limited. This limitation affects children's social development, as evidenced by low self-esteem, difficulties in forming self-identity, and a lack of social skills. Additionally, the limited time spent with their fathers impacts the children's ability to manage their emotions. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of increasing fathers' involvement in caregiving to support the optimal social, emotional, and psychological development of children. In conclusion, the balance between the role of breadwinner and caregiver needs to be improved to create a harmonious family environment and well-rounded development for children in all aspects.

Peran Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru: Perencanaan, Implementasi, dan Evaluasi Pembelajaran di Taman Kanak-Kanak

Anis Nurul Layly — 2024-08-23

The purpose of this study is to find out how the pedagogic competence of teachers in understanding student characteristics, designing and implementing learning and learning evaluation at Al-Kautsar Bontang Kindergarten. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach, which is a type of narrative research. This study collects data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary and secondary data are included in the dataset used for the study, and the analysis is carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of this study show that in understanding the characteristics of students, teachers conduct diagnostic assessments, interviews and observations. In learning planning, teachers design starting with annual, semester, weekly and daily programs. The implementation of learning activities begins from the opening, core and closing activities. Teacher evaluations are carried out weekly or monthly for the results of pedagogic competency performance in learning and also schools bring in resource persons to improve teachers' pedagogic competence.

Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan dalam Pencegahan Stunting Pada Anak Usia Dini di TK Fathina Majene

St. Maria Ulfah — 2024-08-12

This research evaluates the effectiveness of the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) in preventing stunting in early childhood at Fathina Majene Kindergarten, Majene Regency, West Sulawesi. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design, data was collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews and document analysis. The research results showed that the PMT program at Fathina Majene Kindergarten was effective in improving children's nutritional status, with an average increase in body weight of 10-15% and height of 5-7% after six months of implementation. The risk of stunting was also reduced by 30% in the group of children who participated in the program. This success is influenced by the consistency and quality of additional food, active involvement of teachers and parents, as well as support from local health agencies. In addition, positive changes in children's eating behavior and increased parental nutritional awareness also contributed to the success of the program. In conclusion, the Supplementary Feeding Program at Fathina Majene Kindergarten shows promising potential in improving nutritional status and preventing stunting in early childhood.

Toleransi Beragama Pada Anak Usia Dini: Implementasi dan Strategi Guru di TK PGRI 88 Semarang

Rahayu Nila Fadlilah — 2024-07-20

This research aims to identify and analyze the implementation and strategies for teaching religious tolerance to early childhood students at TK PGRI 88 Semarang, an educational institution in a suburban environment designed to support character education in the context of religious diversity. A qualitative field method was employed, with data collection through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results show that TK PGRI 88 Semarang has successfully created an educational environment conducive to developing tolerant attitudes in young children through inclusive facilities and a holistic learning approach. Teachers at this school implement strategies such as the use of stories, songs, and games, as well as interfaith activities integrated into the children's daily routines. Active involvement of parents and the community also plays a crucial role in reinforcing the values of tolerance taught at school. The conclusion of this study is that religious tolerance education for early childhood at TK PGRI 88 Semarang represents an important step in shaping an inclusive generation that appreciates diversity, relevant to the needs of Indonesia's multicultural society. The findings of this research contribute significantly to understanding the practices of religious tolerance education and offer recommendations for further development in similar educational institutions.

The Comparison in Indoor and Outdoor Physical Activity of Locomotor Skill programs in Preschool

Luthfatun Nisa — 2024-08-31

This study aimed to determine how the effect of structured movement session in natural outdoor on the gross motor skill of children, especially activities in the natural outdoor. The focus of the discussion in this study were revealed and analyzed the locomotor skills in children 5 to 6 years old of preschool, and compared of indoor structured play and natural outdoor free play on the locomotor skill of preschool children. The subjects were 2 schools with indoor structured play and another school with natural outdoor free play. Sixty children (35 boys and 25 girls) served as subjects. Data obtained through observation, documentation and then the pefomance a chi-square test was used to data analyze, to determine the difference in a locomotor skill between in an indoor structured play and natural outdoor free play of preschool children. The results of this study showed that there is no significant difference between the locomotor skills of children in indoor structured play or outdoor free play. A t-test score for independent sample was not significant (-2.182 < 0.05)(t = -2.182, df = 58, p = .86), its mean there was no difference in a locomotor skill between in a indoor structured play and natural outdoor free play. This allows for consideration for parents, practitioners, and academics in delivering stimulation and gross motor activities on children.