METAFISIKA SUBSTANSI ILMU LOGIKA

  • Ainurrahman Hidayat STAIN Pamekasan
Abstract views: 3457 , PDF downloads: 3076

Abstract

remains necessary to guide to think and to have valid conclusion in daily life. Good and wise deed could be created from a process of thinking and concluding that are simply right and true. To comprehend Logic as a science from the perspective of substantial metaphysics, it is essential to recognize the focus of the problems as framework. The focus of the problems are 1) is Logic a substance? 2) Which one is the aspect of relation-autonomy in Logic? 3)  Which one is the aspect of renewable-permanence in Logic? 4) Which one is the aspect of transedence-imanence in Logic? 5) What is the essence of Logic in term of normative-ontological-transcendent? This is a library research that collected the whole data from library data. The researcher, as the main instrument, highly determines the data that must be firstly gathered. The early data give direction about aspects that must be studied from the library resources hence it is able to clarify the research map in accordance with formal object and research materials. The result indicates that firstly, Logic that is on the basis of metaphysic-substance perspective is a substance containing the aspects of autonomy relation, permanence-renewable, and immanence-transcendence. Secondly, the aspect of logic autonomy, it is a direct and indirect conclusion drawing as truth form. The relation aspect of logic is the epistemology as material truth. Thirdly, the aspect of permanence of logic, it is the basic principles of thought that are divided into four fundamental principles. The renewable aspect of logic has been the history of logic development. Fourthly, the immanence aspect of logic is proposition. The transience aspect of logic is term of comprehension and existence. Fifthly, the development of logic that relies on the analysis of logic essence on the way of normative-ontology-transcendental must produce a syllabus of Logic that focus on containing the aspects of autonomy relation, permanence-renewable, and immanence-transcendence. Those aspects are the consequences of Logic from the perspective of substance metaphysics.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ainur Rahman Hidayat, Ilmu Logika, Pergulatan Teknik-Teknik Berpikir Logis Dengan Kesesatan Berpikir, Surabaya: Pena Salsabila, 2013

Alex Lanur OFM, Logika Selayang Pandang, Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius, 1983

Anton Bakker & Achmad Charris Zubair, Metodologi Penelitian Filsafat, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1990

Basiq Djalil, Logika (Ilmu Mantiq), Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media, 2010

Burhanuddin Salam, Logika Formal (Filsafat Berpikir), Jakarta: Bina Aksara, 1988

E. Sumaryono, Dasar-Dasar Logika, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1999

Hayon, Y.P, Logika, Prinsip-Prinsip Bernalar Tepat, Lurus, dan Teratur, Jakarta: ISTN, 2001

Husein Al-Kaff, Filsafat Ilmu, Makalah dalam Kuliah Filsafat Islam di Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Al-Jawad, Mesir: Kairo, 1987

Jan Hendrik Rapar, Pengantar Logika; Asas-Asas Penalaran Sistematis, Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius, 1996

Joko Siswanto, Metafisika Substansi, Tesis, Yogyakarta: Fakulatas Filsafat UGM, 1995

Kaelan, Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Bidang Filsafat, Yogyakarta: Paradigma, 2005

Khalimi, Logika, teori dan aplikasi, Jakarta: Gaung Persada Press, 2011

Noor Ms Bakry, Logika Simbolik, Khusus Materi Logika Himpunan, Yogyakarta: Liberty, 1996

Partap Sing Mehra dan Jazir Burhan, Pengantar Logika Tradisional, Bandung: Binacipta, 1996

Poespoprodjo, Logika Scientifika Pengantar Dialektika Dan Ilmu, Bandung: Remadja Karya, 1987

Poespoprodjo, W, dan Gilarso, T . EK, Logika Ilmu Menalar, Dasar-Dasar Berpikir Tertib, Logis, Kritis, Analitis, Dialektis, Jakarta: Pustaka Grafika, 2006

Soekadijo, R.G, Logika Dasar Tradisional, Simbolik dan Induktif, Jakarta: Penerbit Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2001

Sou’yb Joesoef, Logika Kaidah Berfikir Secara Tepat, Jakarta: PT Al-Husna Zikra, 2001

Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D, Bandung: Alfabeta, 2006

Surajiyo, Asnanto, dkk., Dasar-dasar logika, Jakarta: Bumi aksara, 2006

Published
2016-06-30
Section
Articles