Cockfighters in The Legal, Religious, and Social Perspectives
Abstract
This study examines the issues related to religious behavior in terms of religious beliefs, religious observance, motivation of doing cockfights, and social perception of cockfighters. From the data analysis found that: first, according to Islamic law, cockfighting is haram, while according to the positive law cockfighting accompanied by gambling is a crime. Secondly, according to their involvement, the cockfighters can be grouped into: tokang tanggha’, bhutto, and petaro (gamblers). Thirdly, in the context of belief, the cockfighters remain consistent in his religion (Islam). Fourth, religious observance for cockfighters is simply the practice of social worship. Fifth, is the motivation for cockfighters, among others, are friendship, art, gambling, prestige, and media of communication to solve the social problems. Sixth, the public perceives the actor of cockfighting as someone who still does not get guidance from Allah.
Copyright (c) 2016 by KARSA. All right reserved
DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v24i1.1010
Downloads
References
Anshari, H. M. Hafi. Kamus Psichologi. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional, 1996.
BPS Kabupaten Sampang. Sampang dalam Angka 2013. Sampang: BPS dan Bappeda Kab. Sampang, 2013.
Denzin, Norman K. and Yvonna S. Lin-coln. Handbook of Qualitative Research, trans. Dariyatno et.al. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2009.
Departemen Agama RI. Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahnya. Surabaya: Al-Hida-yah, n.d.
Drajat, Zakiah. Ilmu Jiwa Agama. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 2010.
Giddens, Anthony and Jonathan Turner. Social Theory Today, trans. Yudi Santoso. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pela-jar, 2008.
Govermental Law No. 9 of 1981 on Implementation Law No. 7 of 1974.
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tradisi (accessed on 18 October 2015)
Ibn Katsîr, Abû al-Fidâ`. Tafsîr al-Qur`ân al-‘Adzîm. Juz II. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr, 2005.
Ibn Majah, Al-Hafidh Abi Abdillah Muhammad bin Yazid al-Qozwini, Sunan Ibn Majah Juz II. Semarang: Karya Toha Putra, n.d.
Jalaluddin. Psikologi Agama. Jakarta: Raja-Grafindo Persada, 1996.
Kartono, Kartini. Patologi Sosial, first edition. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2005.
Kartono, Kartini. Patologi Sosial. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2011.
Kartono, Kartini. Sinopsis Kriminologi In-donesia. Bandung: Mandar Maju, 1994.
Kinloch, Graham C. Sociological Theory It Development and Major Paradigms. Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2005.
Law No. 7 of 1974 tentang Penertiban Perjudian.
Mulyadi, Mahmud. Criminal Policy, Pen-dekatan Integral Penal Policy dan Non-Penal Policy dalam Penang-gulangan Kejahatan Kekerasan. Me-dan: Pustaka Bangsa Press, 2008.
Pawitra, Adrian. Kamus Standard Bahasa Ma-dura-Indonesia. Jakarta: Dian Rak-yat, 2009.
Poerwadarminto. Kamus Besar Bahasa In-donesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 19-82.
Ramayulis. Psikologi Agama. Jakarta: Ka-lam Mulia, 2009.
Ritzer, George and Douglas J. Goodman. Teori Sosiologi Modern. trans. Alimandan. Jakarta: Kencana, 2008.
Sadli, Saparinah, in Muladi dan Bar-da Nawawi Arief. Teori-Teori dan Kebijakan Pidana, second edition. Bandung: Alumni, 1998.
Simandjuntak, B. Pengantar Kriminologi dan Patologi Sosial. Bandung: Tar-sito, 1990.
Suryabrata, Sumadi. Psikologi Pendidikan. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 20-08.
Syarifuddin. “Komunitas Sabung Ayam (Studi Perilaku Menyimpang Masyarakaat Malakaji Kabupaten Gowa),” Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Penidikan (JKIP) FKIP Unismuh Makasar), Vol. 1 No. 1 (Juni, 2014)
Turmudzi, Imam al-Hafidh Abi Isa bin Isa bin Surah al. Sunan al-Turmudzi al-Jami’ al-Shahih Juz III. Semarang: Karya Toha Putra, n.d.
Turner, Bryan S. Teori Sosial Dari Klasik Sampai Postmodern. trans. E. Stiyawati A. Et.al. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2012.
Interviews:
Abdul Asis, villager of Dharma, Camplong District of Sampang Regency.
Ach. Yani, villager of Dharma, Camplong District of Sampang Regency.
Amir, villager of Pamolaan, District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Fandi, villager of Dharma, Camplong District of Sampang Regency.
Kiai Abd. Karim, villager of Dharma District Camplong of Sampang Regency.
Kiai Nahrawi, villagers of Batukarang District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Kiai Nur Hadi, villagers of Rabasan District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Lugin, villager of Batukarang, District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Mat Jari, villager of Rabasan District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Mat Tahir, villager of Pamolaan District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Moh. hari, villager of Batukarang District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Nur Tiwan, villager of Rabasan District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Sayu'i, villager of Batukaranng, District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
Ustadz Abd. Karim, villager of Pamolaan District of Camplong, Sampang Regency.
The journal operates an Open Access policy under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial Share-Alike license. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.