The Theological Imperative of Marine Ecosystem Conservation via Mangrove Forest Preservation: A Study of the Social Construction of Kyai Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah
Abstract views: 7
,
PDF downloads: 9
Abstract
This article analyzes the theological urgency of preserving marine ecosystems through mangrove forest conservation in a study of the social construction of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah Kyai in Ujungpangkah District, Gresik. Social construction theory plays an important role in shaping society's views on the need to protect the marine environment, which is increasingly threatened by the pace of industrialization. Using the social construction theory framework by Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann, this research analyzes how Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah Kyai construct a theology of marine ecosystem conservation and connect it with mangrove forest conservation. Data was collected through interviews and content analysis of lectures and religious literature through a qualitative approach. The research results reveal that Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah Kyai have formed a social construction that prioritizes theological values in the context of environmental conservation, especially marine ecosystems through mangrove forest conservation. This construction provides a spiritual and moral foundation for society in the face of ecological change and rapid industrialization. This research provides new insight into the potential role of religion in environmental conservation and provides an in-depth view of the urgency of mangrove forest conservation from the perspective of the social construction of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah Kyai.
Downloads
References
Alatas, Ismail Fajrie. What is Religious Authority? Cultivating Islamic Communities in Indonesia. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2021.
Al-Fayyadl, Muhammad. “Mistifikasi Kesadaran Rakyat yang Menderita oleh Cak Nun.” Medium. Last modified June 22, 2018, accessed April 3, 2020.
Aprianto, Jamal, and Agus Romadhon. “Analisis Kesesuaian Ekowisata Mangrove di Pantai Kutang Kabupaten Lamongan.” Juvenil:Jurnal Ilmiah Kelautan dan Perikanan 2, no. 2 (June 2021): 107–14. https://doi.org/10.21107/juvenil.v2i2.10654.
Arifin, Syamsul, Moh. Anas Kholish, Abul Ma’ali, and In’amul Mushoffa. “Jihad Ekologi Melawan Eksploitasi Tambang Emas di Banyuwangi Sebagai Penguatan Green Constitution.” Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society 2, no. 1 (January 2023): 105–21. https://doi.org/10.59001/pjrs.v2i1.52.
Barnard, Bryn. The Genius of Islam: How Muslims Made the Modern World. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2011.
Berger, Peter L., and Thomas Luckmann. The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. United Kingdom: Penguin Books, 1991.
Cavanaugh, William T. Torture and Eucharist: Theology, Politics, and the Body of Christ. New Jersey: Blackwell Publishers, 1998.
Creswell, John W. Research Design: Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan Mixed. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2017.
———. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. 5th ed. London: SAGE Publication, 2018.
Defriono, Ilham, Syafiudin Kholiq Zaini, Ahmad Fadlun Nawal, and Ahmad Maulidan Hidayat. “Zuhd and Minimalism in a Consumerist Society: Exploring Al-Ghazali and Fumio Sasaki’s Thoughts.” Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society 2, no. 2 (August 2023): 151–63. https://doi.org/10.59001/pjrs.v2i2.92.
Dharma, Ferry Adhi. “Konstruksi Realitas Sosial: Pemikiran Peter L. Berger Tentang Kenyataan Sosial.” Kanal: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 7, no. 1 (September 1, 2018): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.21070/kanal.v6i2.101.
Geertz, Clifford. “The Javanese Kijaji: The Changing Role of a Cultural Broker.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 2, no. 2 (January 1960): 228–49. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0010417500000670.
Hasan, Nor. “The Social Construction of Islamic Education Through the Internalization of Traditional Values and Regional Culture.” Ilkogretim Online - Elementary Education Online 19, no. 3 (2020): 148–59. https://doi.org/:10.17051/ilkonline.2020.03.112.
Hawking, Stephen. “This Is the Most Dangerous Time for Our Planet.” The Guardian, December 1, 2016, sec. Opinion. https://www.theguardian. com/commentisfree/2016/dec/01/stephen-hawking-dangerous-time-planet-inequality.
Hefner, Robert W. Civil Islam: Muslims and Democratization in Indonesia. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000. https://www.jstor.org/ stable/j.ctt7szvv.
Horikoshi, Hiroko. Kyai dan Perubahan Sosial. Jakarta: Perhimpunan Pengembangan Pesantren dan Masyarakat, 1987.
Karim, Abdul. “Integration of Religious Awareness in Environmental Education.” QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) 10, no. 2 (December 2022): 415–42. https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v10i2.14404.
Kholish, Moh. Anas, Gugus Irianto, and Andi Muhammad Galib. Fikih Ekonomi Kontemporer: Konfigurasi Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Di Era Global. Malang: Empar Dua Media, 2021.
Khoshoo, T. N., and M. S. John. Mahatma Gandhi and the Environment: Analysing Gandhian Environmental Thought. Mithapur: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), 2009.
Leopold, Aldo. A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020.
Luth, Thohir, Siti Rohmah, Nur Chanifah, Moh Anas Kholish, and Ranitya Ganindha. “Coastal Ulama Ijtihād and Destructive Fishing Prevention in Indonesia.” AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 22, no. 2 (December 2022): 335–56.
Mardhiah, Izzatul, Rihlah Nur Aulia, and Sari Narulita. “Konsep Gerakan Ekoteologi Islam Studi Atas Ormas NU dan Muhammadiyyah.” Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an 10, no. 1 (2014): 83–99. https://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jsq/article/view/4420.
Masturin, Masturin, Mhd. Rasid Ritonga, and Siti Amaroh. “Tawhid-Based Green Learning in Islamic Higher Education: An Insan Kamil Character Building.” QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) 10, no. 1 (July 2022): 215–52. https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v10i1.14124.
Miles, Matthew B., A. Michael Huberman, and Johnny Saldana. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. London: SAGE Publications, 2013.
Mubaroq, Hanafi Husni. “Interaksi Antara Gerakan Sosial Modernisme Muhammadiyah dengan Kegiatan Tradisional Yaqowiyyu di Jatinom.” JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) 3, no. 1 (July 1, 2019): 42–49. https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v3i1.4076.
Mufid, Moh. “Fikih Mangrove: Formulasi Fikih Lingkungan Pesisir Perspektif Eko-Syariah.” Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam 7, no. 1 (September 2017): 107–27. https://doi.org/10.15642/ ad.2017.7.1.107-127.
Nakamura, Mitsuo. The Crescent Arises Over the Banyan Tree: A Study of the Muhammadiyah Movement in a Central Javanese Town c. 1910-2010. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 1983.
Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. Antara Tuhan, Manusia, dan Alam. Yogyakarta: IRCISOD, 2021.
Nata, Abuddin. “Kyai And Character Education.” Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (January 2021): 5365–89. https://doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.1795.
Noor, Laili Savitri, Ismail Nasar, Irena Novarlia, Mukhamad Anieg, and Zulihi Zulihi. “Peran Kiai dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Modern di Pondok Pesantren.” At-Ta’dib 18, no. 1 (June 2023): 28–42. https://doi.org/10.21111/attadib.v18i1.9911.
Prasetyo, Arif, Nyoto Santoso, and Lilik Budi Prasetyo. “Kerusakan Ekosistem Mangrove di Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah Kabupaten Gresik Provinsi Jawa Timur [Degradation of Mangrove Ecosystem in Ujung Pangkah Subdistrict Gresik District East Java Province].” Journal of Tropical Silviculture 8, no. 2 (October 2017): 130–33. https://doi.org/ 10.29244/j-siltrop.8.2.130-133.
Pratama Yudha Pradheksa, Karunia Hazyimara, Didid Haryadi, and Abu Samsudin. “Environmental Ethics in the Spiritual Perspective of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam: Aligning Roles and Finding Intersecting Paths.” Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society 2, no. 2 (July 2023): 122–35. https://doi.org/10.59001/pjrs.v2i2.93.
Rahmanto, Bagus Dwi. “Peta Mangrove Nasional dan Statusekosistem Mangrove di Indonesia.” Presented at the Development for Mangrove Monitoring Tools in Indonesia, Jakarta, August 6, 2024.
Rantelangan, Yohanis. “Ekologi : Pandangan Iman KristententangPermasalah Alam.” Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society 2, no. 2 (July 2023): 136–50. https://doi.org/10.59001/pjrs.v2i2.51.
Rini, Darlina Kartika, Soeryo Adiwibowo, Hadi Sukadi Alikodra, Hariyadi Hariyadi, and Yudha Heryawan Asnawi. “Pendidikan Islam pada Pesantren Pertanian untuk Membangun Ekosofi (Ekologi Filosofi) Bagi Penyelamatan Lingkungan.” Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 11, no. 03 (October 2022): 559. https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v11i03. 2779.
Rohmah, Siti, Erna Herawati, and Moh. Anas Kholish. “Hukum Islam dan Etika Pelestarian Ekologi – Bookstore UB Press.” Accessed November 2, 2024. https://bookstore.ub.ac.id/shop/agama/hukum-islam-dan-etika -pelestarian-ekologi/.
Rozuli, Ahmad Imron, Muhamad Yasin, Moh. Anas Kholish, and Abd. Rahman Ambo’ Dalle. “Kyai NU’s Patrons as an Agent of Social Change and Environmental Marine Conservation: A Case Study in Paciran Lamongan.” ADDIN 16, no. 1 (June 2022): 103. https://doi.org/ 10.21043/addin.v16i1.17408.
Saefullah, Saefullah. “Nalar Ekologi dalam Perspektif Islam.” Jurnal Penelitian 13, no. 2 (June 2016): 113. https://doi.org/10.28918/ jupe.v13i2.1196.
Samsuddin, Moh. “Krisis Ekologi Global dalam Perspektif Islam.” Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif 11, no. 2 (November 2017): 83–106. https://doi.org/10.14421/jsr.v11i2.1353.
Santosa, Iman, and Husain Heriyanto. “Pemahaman Tradisional Mengenai Alam Menurut Seyyed Hossein Nasr dalam Upaya Mengatasi Krisis Lingkungan.” Jurnal Peradaban 2, no. 1 (January 2023): 75–93. https://doi.org/10.51353/jpb.v2i1.659.
Santoso, Nyoto, Rizki Praba Nugraha, and Ricardo Andalas. “Total Economic Value of Mangrove Forest in Pangkah Kulon and Pangkah Wetan Village Areas, Ujungpangkah District, Gresik Regency, East Java Province.” Media Konservasi 24, no. 2 (October 2019): 152–62. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.24.2. 152-162.
Sayem, Md Abu. “Conceptions of Nature in Religious, Scientific and Historical Overview: A Brief Analysis.” Philosophy and Progress 69, no. 1 (October 2022): 173–88. https://doi.org/10.3329/pp.v69i1 -2.60188.
Schumacher, E. F. Small Is Beautiful: Economics as If People Mattered. Reprint edition. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010.
Sharīʻatī, ʻAlī. On the Sociology of Islam: Lectures. Jakarta: Mizan Press, 1979.
White, Lynn. “The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis.” Science 155, no. 3767 (1967): 1203–7. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1720120.
Yafie, Ali. Merintis Fiqh Lingkungan Hidup. Ngawi: Tama Printing, 2006.
Zaman, Ali Noer, Ma’mun Murod, and Nurul Fitralaila Tanjung. “Muhammadiyah dan Advokasi Perlindungan Lingkungan.” KAIS Kajian Ilmu Sosial 2, no. 2 (March 2022): 183–200. https://doi.org/10.24853/kais.2.2.183-200.
The journal operates an Open Access policy under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial Share-Alike license. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
