Dispen-ku Android-Based Application: Assisting Religious Court Judges in Deciding for Marriage Dispensation

  • Erfaniah Zuhriah Islamic State University Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Lutfiana Dwi Mayasari Islamic State Institute of Ponorogo
  • Erik Sabti Rahmawati Islamic State University Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Abdul Qayuum Bin Abdul Razak Universiti Teknologi MARA Melaka
  • Imam Sukadi Islamic State University Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Abstract views: 310 , PDF downloads: 235
Keywords: Marriage Dispensation, Religious Court, Dispen-ku Application

Abstract

The high rate of child marriage in Indonesia following the marriage dispensation procedure demands an application to help judges decide the proposals accurately and effectively. This 4D development model research aims to create a standard reference in making decisions regarding the dispensation of marriage proposals using an application. The first stage is defining variables used at the application as measurement, the second stage is designing, namely the process of preparing a conceptual framework in the form of technological innovation, the third stage is developing technological innovation and the fourth stage is disseminating, namely the use of an application. At the defining stage, the variables to measure the level of urgency in granting the marriage dispensation include Social, Partnership Role,  Financial, Spiritual, and Reproductive or Sexual Readiness. At the designing stage, the Dispen-Ku application is created using Kodular, a website that provides tools for creating Android applications using block programming. In the disseminating stage, the Dispen-ku application which has been uploaded to the Playstore page is distributed to research subjects, namely two judges in Religious Courts.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abubakar, Fatum. “Islamic Family Law Reform: Early Marriage and Criminalization (A Comparative Study of Legal Law in Indonesia and Pakistan).” Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Hukum 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2019). https://doi.org/10.22515/alahkam.v4i2.1667.

Adyani, Kartika, Catur Leny Wulandari, and Erika Varahika Isnaningsih. “Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Calon Pengantin dalam Kesiapan Menikah.” Jurnal Health Sains 4, no. 1 (January 18, 2023): 109–19. https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i1.787.

Alfitri, Alfitri. "The Role of Sharia Judges in Indonesia: Between the Common Law and the Civil Law Systems." Mazahib 16.2 (2017): 110-124.

Al-Hasan, Fahadil Amin, and Deni Kamaluddin Yusup. "Dispensasi Kawin dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia: Menjamin Kepentingan Terbaik Anak Melalui Putusan Hakim." Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 14, no. 1 (2021): 86-98.

Amalia, Riantini, and Pulung Siswantara. “Efektivitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Calon Pengantin di Puskesmas Pucang Sewu Surabaya.” Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan 7, no. 1 (December 10, 2018): 29. https://doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v7i1.2018.29-38.

Bawono, Yudho, Dewi Retno Suminar, and Wiwin Hendriani. “Low Education and Early Marriage in Madura: A Literature Review.” The Journal of Educational Development 7, no. 3 (December 16, 2019): 166–72. https://doi.org/10.15294/jed.v7i1.29283.

Bilalu, Naskur, et al. "Compilation of Islamic Law as Judge's Consideration at a Religious Court in North Sulawesi, Indonesia." Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 6.2 (2022): 514-536.

Brake, Elizabeth. After Marriage: Rethinking Marital Relationships. Oxford University Press, 2016.

Carroll, Jason S., Sarah Badger, Brian J. Willoughby, Larry J. Nelson, Stephanie D. Madsen, and Carolyn McNamara Barry. “Ready or Not?: Criteria for Marriage Readiness Among Emerging Adults.” Journal of Adolescent Research 24, no. 3 (May 1, 2009): 349–75. https://doi.org/10.1177/0743558409334253.

Dariyo, Agoes, and Raja Oloan Tumanggor. “The Role of Village Apparatus to Prevent Early Marriage in Indonesia.” PALASTREN: Jurnal Studi Gender 15, no. 1 (July 20, 2022): 1–24. https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i1.11449.

Darmawan, Darmawan, et al. "Marriage Dispensation and Family Resilience: A Case Study of the Bener Meriah Shariah Court, Aceh Province." AHKAM: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 22.1 (2022): 433-454.

Dunn, Marie S. “Marriage Role Expectations of Adolescents.” Marriage and Family Living 22, no. 2 (May 1960): 99. https://doi.org/10.2307/347324.

Ernawati, Hery, Anni Fithriyatul Mas’udah, Fery Setiawan, and Laily Isroin. “Health, Psychology and Economic Status: Impact of Early Marriage.” Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences (OAMJMS) 10, no. E (2022): 1364–68.

Fadhli, Ashabul, and Arifki Budia Warman. "‘Alasan Khawatir’ pada Penetapan Hukum Dispensasi Kawin di Pengadilan Agama Batusangkar." Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 14.2 (2021): 146-158.

Faiz, Muhammad Fauzinudin, Zezen Zainul Ali, and Muhammad Taufiq. "Underage Widows and Widowers before the Law: Problem, Contestation and Legal Certainty in Marriage Dispensation." JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) 22.2 (2023): 223-234.

Fitria Ningrum, Danik Nur, Melly Latifah, and Diah Krisnatuti. “Marital Readiness: Exploring the Key Factors among University Students.” HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal 18, no. 1 (February 27, 2021): 65. https://doi.org/10.26555/humanitas.v18i1.17912.

Fitriani, Dita Anisa, and Agustin Handayani. “Hubungan Antara Kematangan Emosi dan Religiusitas dengan Kesiapan Menikah Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang.” Prosiding Konstelasi Ilmiah Mahasiswa Unissula (KIMU) Klaster Humanoira, (December 17, 2021). https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/kimuhum/article/view/8140.

Ilahi, Andi Hidayat Anugrah. “The Evaluation of Early Marriage Law Renewal in Indonesia.” Unnes Law Journal 7, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 129–52. https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v7i1.43000.

Iswantoro, Iswantoro, and Faiq Tobroni. "Rationalization of Islamic Legal Considerations in Marriage Dispensation: A Lesson from Katingan, Central Kalimantan." Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam 16.2 (2022): 301-314.

Keldal, Gökay. “Associations Between Religiosity and Marital Beliefs among Emerging Adults.” Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi 12, no. 65 (July 1, 2022): 248–61. https://doi.org/10.17066/tpdrd.1138281.

Mas’udah, Siti. “Familial Relationships and Efforts in Retention of Marriage among Atomistic Families in Indonesia.” Cogent Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (December 31, 2022): 2046313. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2022.2046313.

Mursyid, Salma, and Nasruddin Yusuf. "Changes in Marriage Age Limits and Marriage Dispensations: A Study of Causes and Impacts on the Religious Courts in North Sulawesi." Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 6.2 (2022): 975-996.

Nawawi, M. Anwar, et al. "Harmonization of Islam and Human Rights: Judges’ Legal Arguments in Rejecting Child Marriage Dispensation in Sukadana, Indonesia." Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan 22.1 (2022): 117-134.

Nilan, Pam. “Youth Transitions to Urban, Middle-Class Marriage in Indonesia: Faith, Family and Finances.” Journal of Youth Studies 11, no. 1 (February 2008): 65–82. https://doi.org/10.1080/13676260701690402.

Ronaldo, Ronaldo, and Ardoni Ardoni. "Pembuatan Aplikasi Mobile" Wonderful of Minangkabau" sebagai Gudang Informasi Pariwisata di Sumatera Barat Melalui Website Kodular." Info Bibliotheca: Jurnal Perpustakaan dan Ilmu Informasi 2.1 (2020): 88-94.

Puspita Dewi, Eva Meizara, Widyastuti Widyastuti, and Novita Maulidya Djalal. “Relationship of Marriage Perception and Married Readiness in Women’s Adolescents in Makassar City.” Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) 25, no. 1 (January 2019): 74–78.

Ramdani, Nur Syifa, Tin Herawati, and Musthofa. “The Effect of Religiosity and Social Support on Marriage Readiness in the Young Adult Age Group.” Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies 2, no. 3 (December 21, 2023): 270–80. https://doi.org/10.29244/jcfcs.2.3.270-280.

Raudlatun, Raudlatun, and Khairul Asiah. “Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Upaya Mencegah Pernikahan Anak di Masyarakat Madura.” Khazanah Multidisiplin 1, no. 2 (November 30, 2020): 98–107. https://doi.org/10.15575/km.v1i2.10314.

Sari, Fitri, and Euis Sunarti. “Kesiapan Menikah pada Dewasa Muda dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Usia Menikah.” Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen 6, no. 3 (September 2013): 143–53. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.3.143.

Setiadi, Setiadi. “Getting Married Is a Simple Matter: Early Marriage among Indonesian Muslim Girls in Rural Areas of Java.” JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) 5, no. 2 (October 31, 2021): 143–54. https://doi.org/10.21580/jsw.2021.5.2.7970.

Setiyo, Muji. Proceedings of the 3rd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Science 2021 (BIS-HSS 2021). Springer Nature, 2023.

Simatupang, Taufik Hidayat. “Adult Age in Marriage in Indonesia (Theoretical Study of the Application of the Lex Posterior Derogat Legi Priori Principle).” Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 21, no. 2 (June 24, 2021): 213. https://doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2021.V21.213-222.

Subchi, Imam, Qosim Arsadani, Muhammad Ishar Helmi, and Efin Faridho. “Legal Policy of Child Marriage in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 5, no. 2 (December 26, 2021): 846–66. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v5i2.10570.

Supraptiningsih, U. " Pro and Cons Contestation on the Increase of Marriage Age in Indonesia. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 5.1 (2021): 232–251.

Suryandari, Nikmah, and Irya Nur Holifah. “Family Communication as a Prevention Effort Early Marriage in Pegantenan Village, Madura.” Nyimak: Journal of Communication 6, no. 1 (March 13, 2022): 41–54. https://doi.org/10.31000/nyimak.v5i2.5069.

Syufa’at, S. “Marriage Dispensation in Underage Marriage: A Case Study at the Purwokerto Religious Court”. Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam 16.1 (2022): 91-102.

Soulsby, Laura K., and Kate M. Bennett. "When Two Become One: Exploring Identity in Marriage and Cohabitation." Journal of Family Issues 38.3 (2017): 358-380.

Yuni, Lilik Andar. "Analysis of The Emergency Reasons in the Application of Marriage Dispensation at the Tenggarong Religious Court." Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 5.2 (2021): 976-1002.

Published
2023-12-31
Section
Articles