The  Communication Patterns of Husband and Wife Couples in Resolving Household Conflicts: Islamic Family Law Perspectives

Syaflin Halim; Syamsurizal; Firdaus; Desminar; Mohammad Najib Jaffar; Elma Rida Yanti

doi:10.19105/karsa.v32i1.13280

Syaflin Halim Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat, Kota Padang
Syamsurizal Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat, Kota Padang
Firdaus Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat, Kota Padang
Desminar Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat, Kota Padang
Mohammad Najib Jaffar Faculty of Majod Language Studies, Islamic Science University Malaysia, Negeri Sembilan
Elma Rida Yanti Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat, Kota Padang

https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v32i1.13280

Abstract views: 81 ,

PDF downloads: 60

Keywords: communication, husband and wife, conflict, household

Abstract

Husband and wife have different characteristics and are difficult to reconcile; these differences in characteristics can lead to conflict in the household. One of the factors that causes conflict in the household is that communication is not going well. This research focuses on the communication patterns of husband and wife in resolving family conflicts from the perspective of Islamic family law. To answer this problem, research was carried out using the literature study method. The first step was identifying relevant library sources, including books, scientific journals, articles, theses and other publications. These sources are evaluated based on the content's reliability, legitimacy, and novelty. Next, the researcher synthesizes findings from various sources to draw comprehensive conclusions. The research results identify five key factors shaping communication patterns in Muslim marital relationships: integration of religious teachings, religious commitment, gender role expectations, cultural influences, and application of religious principles in conflict resolution, especially Shariah law. Integrating these elements is essential for fostering healthy commu-nication and strengthening marital bonds.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Mohammad Najib Jaffar, Faculty of Majod Language Studies, Islamic Science University Malaysia, Negeri Sembilan

Mohammad Najib Jaffar
Faculty of Majod Language Studies, Islamic Science University Malaysia,
Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
najib@usim.edu.my

References

Abitolkha, Amir Maliki, and Limas Dodi. “Socio-Sufistic Trends of Marriage in Creating Harmony in the Postmodern Society of Kampung Arab, Madura: A Perspective on the Theory of Utilitarianism.” Samarah: Journal of Family Law and Islamic Law 7, no. 2 (May 9, 2023): 687–712. https://doi.org/ 10.22373/ sjhk.v7i2.17281.

Adegboyega, Lateef Omotosho. “Influence of Spousal Communication on Marital Conflict Resolution as Expressed by Married Adults in Ilorin Metropolis, Kwara State: Implications for Counseling Practice.” Canadian Journal of Family and Youth / Le Journal Canadien de Famille et de La Jeunesse 13, no. 1 (January 8, 2021): 71–83. https://doi.org/10.29173/cjfy29602.

Ahmad, M., and Taha, M. (2021). Cultural Influences on Religious Practices and Conflict Resolution: An Islamic Perspective. Journal of Religious Studies, 15(3), 45-58.

Ali, S., & Mirza, M. (2023). Gender Roles and Social Change: Implications for Conflict Resolution in Modern Marriages. Social Dynamics Review, 18(2), 112-126.

Al-Muhtaseb, R., and Al-Khatib, S. (2022). The Role of Islamic Values in Communication and Conflict Resolution Among Muslim Couples. Islamic Studies Journal, 22(1), 89-104.

Ahmed, F., and Ghani, A. (2022). Religious Commitment and Marital Communication: Navigating Conflicts in Diverse Contexts. Marriage & Family Review, 54(1), 71-87.

Ali, Mohammad, Al Humaidy, and Eko Ariwidodo. “The Symbolic Interaction of Tandhe' in Sumenep Madurese.” KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 28, no. 1 (June 12, 2020): 172–91. https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v28i1.1584.

Ali, Parveen Azam, Julie McGarry, and Aneela Maqsood. “Spousal Role Expectations and Marital Conflict: Perspectives of Men and Women.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 37, no. 9–10 (May 1, 2022): NP7082–7108. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605209 666 67.

Almadina Rakhmaniar. (2023). Narrative Analysis of Interpersonal Communication Experiences in Young Couples. Harmony: Journal of Communication and Social Sciences, 1(1), 124–142. https://doi.org/10.59581/harmoni-widyakarya.v1i1.3719

Aman, Jaffar, Jaffar Abbas, Umi Lela, and Guoqing Shi. “Religious Affiliation, Daily Spirituals, and Private Religious Factors Promote Marital Commitment Among Married Couples: Does Religiosity Help People Amid the COVID-19 Crisis?” Frontiers in Psychology 12, no. 657400 (August 6, 2021): 1–19. https://doi. org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.657400.

Aslam, H., & Sadiq, N. (2022). Globalization and Its Impact on Local Cultural Norms and Conflict Resolution Practices. Global Social Issues Journal, 29(4), 155-170.

Azizah, Shofaunnuha Faizatul. “The Concept of Nusyuz in the Qur’an (Study of Rawai’ Al-Bayan Fi Tafsir Ayat Al-Ahkam Min Al-Qur’an).” Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, 2020. https:// eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/81224.

Bukhari, M., & Rahman, S. (2023). Education and Training in Religious Principles: Enhancing Conflict Resolution Skills in Islamic Contexts. Journal of Educational Psychology, 29(2), 200-214.

Candra Cahyadi, A., & Yuliana, N. (2024). Negotiating Roles in Household Tasks: Analysis of Husband-Wife Communication. Sindoro: Education Scholar, 5(1), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.9644/ sindoro.v5i1.3886

Desminar, Desminar, Septriani Septriani, and Haviza Aulia. “The Concept of Family in Islam and Its Implications for Adolescent Education.” Scholar: Education Science Journal 1, no. 1 (August 31, 2023): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.99999/cesj.v1i1.4.

El-Sayed, M., and Amin, L. (2021). Religious Commitment and Communication Quality: Exploring the Dynamics in Muslim Marriages. International Journal of Family Studies, 19(3), 98-115.

Fadil, Pepy Marwinata, Shofiatul Jannah, and A. Malthuf Siroj. “Religious Moderation and Family Resilience in the City of Malang, Indonesia: The Historical Perspectives of the Islamic Law.” Samarah: Journal of Family Law and Islamic Law 8, no. 1 (February 10, 2024): 236–56. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk. v8i1. 19821.

Firdaus, Firdaus, Desminar, Syaflin Halim, Mursal, and Isral Naska. “The Protection of Islamic Women in Indonesia: Evaluation of Polygamy Sanctions and Its Implications.” KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 31, no. 1 (June 27, 2023): 79–108. https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v31i1.10611.

Firdaus, Firdaus Firdaus, Desminar Desminar Desminar, Syaflin Halim, and Mursal Mursal Mursal. “Exploring the Application of the Maslahah Mursala Concept in Islamic Family Law: Case Study of a Wife Earning a Living and a Husband Responsible for Housework.” Darussalam Journal: Journal of Education, Communication and Islamic Legal Thought 15, no. 1 (November 1, 2023): 185–203. https://doi.org/10.30739/Darussalam.v15i1. 2545.

Firdaus, Romi Saputr, Desminar, Nurazizah, and Pori Susanti. “Women Work to Fulfill Family Support.” Journal of People’s Study and Development 3, no. 2 (December 16, 2020): 1–15. https://doi.org/ 10.31869/jkpu.v3i2.2327.

Firdaus, Dini Susanti, Vini Wela Septiana, Ismail Syakban, Thaheransyah, and Syaflin Halim. “Etiquette for Talking in the Family with Radio 93.0 Response to FM Radio Your Family.” Abdi Lecturer: Journal of Community Service 5, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 150–59. https://doi.org/10.32832/abdidos.v5i1.849.

Gusli, T. (2024). Preservation Of Marriage Institutions: Effort To Prevent The Economic Impact of Sex Crisis and Depopulation Due To Childfree, Waithood And Freesex Practices In Indonesia. Scientific Journal of Planning Echoes, 3(1). https://doi.org/10. 61860/jigp.v3i1.60

Hadi, Mukhammad, and Mukhammad Nur Hadi. “The Narrative Of Protecting Polygamous Women In Indonesia’s Digital World: Between Moderate and Conservative Muslims.” Al-Ahwal: Journal of Islamic Family Law 15, no. 2 (December 30, 2022): 161–86. https://doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2022.15201.

Halim, Syaflin, Syamsurizal Syamsurizal, Meksi Andari Putri, and Kevin Prayoga. “Efforts of Divorced Widows to Maintain Family Resilience: A Study in Jorong Kayu Gadih Kenagarian Tanjung Gadang Sijunjung Regency.” Science Tower 17, no. 2 (April 14, 2023): 109–15. https://doi.org/10.31869/mi.v17i2.4285.

Herlinda, Juliana. “Islamic Legal Views on Wives Who Refuse to Have Sexual Relations with Nusyuz Husbands.” IAIN Curup, 2020. http://e-theses.iaincurup.ac.id/2244/1/juliani Islamic legal views on wives who refuse to have sexual relations with nusyuz husbands.pdf.

Hisab, Firdaus, Mursal Mursal, Desminar Desminar, and Syaflin Halim. “Views Of Usul Fiqh And Islamic Family Law On Concerned Marriage Cases In Padang City.” Dusturiyah: Journal of Islamic Law, Legislation and Social Institutions 13, no. 2 (December 23, 2023): 216–34. https://doi.org/10.22373/ dusturi yah.v13i2.20373.

Hussain, A., and Shah, A. (2024). Gender Inequality and Conflict Resolution: A Study of Power Dynamics in Marriage. Gender Studies Quarterly, 32(1), 65-79.

Kamali, Zoleikha, Negah Allahyar, Shahla Ostovar, Syed Mohamed Shafeq bin Syed Mansor Alhabshi, and Mark D. Griffiths. “Factors That Influence Marital Intimacy: A Qualitative Analysis of Iranian Married Couples.” Cogent Psychology 7, no. 1 (2020): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2020.1771118.

Kartini, Sabri Samin, Abdul Halim Talli, Kurniati, and Muammar Bakri. “Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Perspectives in Solution of Divorce Cases for Early Marriage.” International Journal of Health Sciences 6, no. S5 (2022): 8685–97. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs. v6nS5.11775.

Khezri, Zahra, Siti Aishah Hassan, and Mohd Hamdan Mohamed Nordin. “Factors Affecting Marital Satisfaction and Marital Communication Among Marital Women: Literature of Review.” International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences 10, no. 16 (2020): 221–36. https://doi.org/10. 6007/ijarbss/v10-i16/8306.

Ma'u, Dahlia Haliah. “The Harmonization of Polygamy Between Islamic Law and Legal Law in Indonesia.” Samarah: Journal of Family Law and Islamic Law 7, no. 2 (May 9, 2023): 669–86. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.8519.

Mustaffa, Normah, Shahrul Nazmi Sannusi, and Ruzian Markom. “Family Communication and the Choice of a Life Partner among Youths in Malaysia.” Journal of Communication: Malaysian Journal of Communication 37, no. 1 (2021): 28–41. https://doi. org/10.17576/JKMJC-2021-3701-02.

Nasir, Mohamad Abdun. “Negotiating Muslim Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia: Integration and Conflict in Islamic Law.” Mazahib 21, no. 2 (December 27, 2022): 155–86. https://doi.org/10.21093/MJ. V21I2.5436.

Pajarianto, Hadi, and Junaidi Junaidi. “The Contribution of Family Edification, Mutualism, and Kinships Against The Tolerance Values in Tana Toraja.” KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 28, no. 2 (December 14, 2020): 234–51. https://doi.org/ 10.19105/karsa.v28i2.3483.

Prasojo, Zaenuddin Hudi, Islamic University, Sulthan Sharif, Ali Brunei Darussalam, Ahmad Fauzi, and Nur Rahmiani. “Religious Identity in the Use of Social Media Within Pontianak Muslim Community.” KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 28, no. 1 (June 12, 2020): 32–56. https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa. v28i1.3284.

Rakhmawati, Yuliana. “Prophetic Communication: Transcendental Dimension In Islamic Philanthropy Messages.” KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 28, no. 1 (June 12, 2020): 1–31. https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v28i1.2807.

Rohimah, Siti, Abd Madjid, Fitriah M Suud, Sri Lestari, Yogyakarta Muhammadiyah University, Muhammadiyah University, and Surakarta Corresponding Author. “Implementation Of Effective Qur’ani-Communication Within New Married Couples.” PalArch’s Journal of Archeology of Egypt / Egyptology 17, no. 9 (November 2, 2020): 2899–2913.

Rico Alana Daniswara, and Andhita Risko Faristiana. (2023). Transformation of Family Roles and Dynamics in The Digital Era Maintaining The Family in The Industrial Revolution 4.0 Challenges in Social Change. JISPENDIORA Journal of Social Sciences, Education and Humanities, 2(2), 29–43. https://doi.org/ 10.56910/jispendiora.v2i2.637https://archives.palarch.nl/index.php/jae/article/view/4305.

Setiyani, Wiwik, Masitah Effendi, and Sodik Okbaevich Yuldashov. “Internalization of Local Traditional Values in A Plurality Community: Interreligious Relations in Sawangan, Magelang.” KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 30, no. 2 (December 12, 2022): 233–65. https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa. v30i2.6582.

Sunarto, Ahmad Adri Riva'i, and Arifuddin. “Efforts to Overcome Toxic Families in Sungai Bunga Village from an Islamic Family Law Perspective.” Journal of Sharia and Law 2, no. 1 (2023): 203–22. https://jom.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/jurnalfsh/article/ view/ 300.

Syamsurizal. “Implementation of Worship for Btm At-Taqwa Employees from a Tarjih Perspective.” Encyclopedia of Journals 3, no. 2 (January 8, 2021): 109–17. https://doi.org/10.33559/eoj. v3i2.607.

Syamsurizal, Syamsurizal, and Syaflin Halim. “K-Link's Multilevel Marketing System Viewed from the Side of Islamic Law.” Journal of Community Studies and Development 6, no. 1 (July 3, 2023): 86–100. https://doi.org/10.31869/jkpu.v6i1.4398.

Syamsurizal, Syamsurizal, Rosdialena Rosdialena, and Yoni Marlius. “Understanding of Btm At-Taqwa Employees Regarding Tarjih Muhammadiyah Aspects of Worship.” Science Tower 15, no. 1 (April 14, 2021): 128–35. https://doi.org/10.31869/mi.v15i1. 2496.

Thaheransyah, Syamsurizal, Zahirman. “Zakat Utilization Patterns at the Amil Zakat Institution, Muhammadiyah Alms Infaq (LAZISMU) West Sumatra.” Al-Hikmah: Journal of Da'wah and Communication Science 7, no. 1 (June 3, 2020): 1–8. https://doi. org/10.15548/al-hikmah.v0i0.1484.

Warman, Arifki Budia, Zainuddin Zainuddin, Eficandra Eficandra, Elsy Renie, and Setiyono Setiyono. “Perpetuating Women’s Subordination: Husband-Wife Relations in Pop Fiqh Literature.” Al-Ahwal: Journal of Islamic Family Law 16, no. 2 (December 30, 2023): 259–80. https://doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2023.16204.

Zuhri, Ahmad, Andrés A Ramírez-Coronel, Sulieman IS Al-Hawary, Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra, Iskandar Muda, Harikumar Pallathadka, Muhammad M Amiruddin, and Denok Sunarsi. “Evaluation of the Role of Islamic Lifestyle in Communication Skills of Muslim Couples.” HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies 79, no. 1 (April 12, 2023): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.4102/ hts.v79i1.8185.

Zuhriyah, Lailatul, and Nailal Muna. “Economic Ability as a Kafā'ah Principle and the Recognition of Disabled Marriage Guardian in As-Silāḥ Fī Bayāni An-Nikāḥ by Khalil Al-Bangkalany.” Al-Ahwal: Journal of Islamic Family Law 16, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 89–111. https://doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2023.16105.