Pendekatan Kasih Sayang dalam Pembentukan Karakter Pada Anak Usia Dini Perspektif Hadits Nabi Muhammad SAW
Abstract
This study aims to analyze and explore the meekness approach in character building in early childhood based on the perspective of Muslim hadith number 2935. This hadith emphasizes the importance of gentleness in social interactions and confirms that Allah SWT loves gentleness and provides special rewards for people who are gentle. Therefore, this study examines the meek approach as an alternative in character building in early childhood. The method used in this research is a literature study that involves the collection and analysis of various relevant literature sources, which include books, hadith books, journals and scientific articles that refer to the same topic. The results show that the gentle approach is very effective in shaping character in early childhood. Principles such as empathy, positive communication, tolerance, compassion and care are also contained in the character building. Through the role of parents and teachers, character in early childhood can be formed by applying a gentle approach as taught in Muslim hadith number 2935 which has a positive impact on the formation of children's character. Furthermore, this gentle approach makes children able to understand the surrounding environment and can manage themselves not to be rude, so that social relationships are created in harmony and affection.
Downloads
References
Asa, A. I. (2019). Pendidikan Karakter Menurut Ki Hadjar Dewantara Dan Driyarkara. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v9i2.25361
Dwiputri, F. A., & Anggraeni, D. (2021). Penerapan Nilai Pancasila dalam Menumbuhkan Karakter Siswa Sekolah Dasar yang Cerdas Kreatif dan Berakhlak Mulia. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5, 1267–1273.
Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. Humanika, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075
Farida Rohayani, Wahyuni Murniati, Tirta Sari, & Annida Ramdhani Fitri. (2023). Pola Asuh Permisif dan Dampaknya Kepada Anak Usia Dini (Teori dan Problematika). Islamic EduKids, 5(1), 25–38. https://doi.org/10.20414/iek.v5i1.7316
Fawaid, A., & Hasanah, R. (2022). Pendekatan Parenting Berbasis Al-Qur’an: Kajian Tematik Atas Ayat-Ayat Komunikasi Orang Tua Dan Anak Usia Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Dalam Qs Luqman Ayat 13-19. Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 6(3), 962. https://doi.org/10.35931/am.v6i3.1233
Fitrianingtyas, A., & Jumiatmoko, J. (2023). Sosialisasi Pentingnya Pendidikan Karakter Anak Usia Dini di Era Digital. Murhum : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2), 336–346. https://doi.org/10.37985/murhum.v4i2.193
Hanani, D. (2016). Pendidikan Karakter Anak Menurut Imam Al-Gazali. Jurnal Ilmiah AL-Jauhari (JIAJ), 1(1). https://www.infodesign.org.br/infodesign/article/view/355%0Ahttp://www.abergo.org.br/revista/index.php/ae/article/view/731%0Ahttp://www.abergo.org.br/revista/index.php/ae/article/view/269%0Ahttp://www.abergo.org.br/revista/index.php/ae/article/view/106
Hendayani, M. (2019). Problematika Pengembangan Karakter Peserta Didik di Era 4.0. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 183. https://doi.org/10.36667/jppi.v7i2.368
Irmalia, S. (2020). Peran Orang Tua dalam Pembentukan Karakter Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal El-Hamra (Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan), 5(1), 31–37. http://ejournal.el-hamra.id/index.php/el/index
Islam, S. (2017). Karakteristik Pendidikan Karakter; Menjawab Tantangan Multidimensional Melalui Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Edureligia, 1(1), 89–101. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33650/edureligia.v1i2.50
Ismail, M. J. (2021). Pendidikan Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Dan Menjaga Kebersihan Di Sekolah. Guru Tua : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 4(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.31970/gurutua.v4i1.67
Kurniawan, S. (2022). Urgensi Lemah Lembut dalam Metode Dakwah Rasulullah SAW. Jurnal Al Ashriyyah, 8(01), 57–69. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53038/alashriyyah.v8i01.108
Kurniawati, R., Amalia, A. R., & Khaleda N, I. (2022). Implementasi Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) melalui Budaya Kelas di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 8304–8313. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3719
Latifah, A. (2020). Peran Lingkungan Dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Anak Usia Dini. (JAPRA) Jurnal Pendidikan Raudhatul Athfal (JAPRA), 3(2), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.15575/japra.v3i2.8785
M. Dahlan, H. (2020). Komunikasi Lemah Lembut Dalam Studi Hadits. At-Tanzir: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam, 48. https://doi.org/10.47498/tanzir.v11i1.351
Mardliyah, S., Yulianingsih, W., & Putri, L. S. R. (2020). Sekolah Keluarga: Menciptakan Lingkungan Sosial untuk Membangun Empati dan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 576. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.665
Mauliyah, A., & Naily Rohmah. (2024). Optimalisasi Pembentukan Karakter Anak Usia Dini: Manajemen Kurikulum dengan Pendekatan Perenialis dan Motivasi Orang Tua di Sekolah Alam. Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 161–182. https://doi.org/10.19105/kiddo.v5i1.10964
Miftakhuddin, M. (2020). Pengembangan Model Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Membentuk Karakter Empati pada Generasi Z. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 17(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2020.171-01
Nurul Fadhilah, & Mukhlis, A. M. A. (2021). Hubungan Lingkungan Keluarga, Interaksi Teman Sebaya Dan Kecerdasan Emosional Dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan, 22(1), 16–34. https://doi.org/10.33830/jp.v22i1.940.2021
Prasanti, D., & Fitrianti, D. R. (2018). Pembentukan Karakter Anak Usia Dini: Keluarga, Sekolah, Dan Komunitas. Pembentukan Anak Usia Dini : Keluarga, Sekolah, Dan Komunitas, 2(1), 15.
Rahardja, M. N. A. (2023). Kepemimpinan Nabi Daud As dan Nabi Sulaiman As dalam al-Qur’an. Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman; Vol 11 No 02 (2023): Nizham: Jurnal Studi KeislamanDO - 10.32332/Nizham.V11i02.7568 .
Rahardja, M. N. A, Rambe, A. A., Akmal, M. J., Cevie Putri, A. N., Dwietama, R. A., & Firdaus, E. (2024). Menuju Super Smart Era 5.0: Tantangan Baru dan Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan, 21(1), 65–82. https://doi.org/10.25299/al-hikmah:jaip.2024.vol21(1).16480
Rambe, A. A., & Supriadi, U. (2024). The Relevance of Ibn Khaldun ’ s Educational Methods to Contemporary Education. 3, 10–19.
Rochmani, A. (2022). Pembiasaan Sedekah Untuk Pembentukan Karakter Empati Pada Anak Usia Dini Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an. Andragogi: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 4(1), 89–103. https://jurnalptiq.com/index.php/andragogi/article/view/259
Rosikum, R. (2018). Pola Pendidikan Karakter Religius pada Anak melalui Peran Keluarga. Jurnal Kependidikan, 6(2), 293–308. https://doi.org/10.24090/jk.v6i2.1910
Salwiah, S., & Asmuddin, A. (2022). Membentuk Karakter Anak Usia Dini melalui Peran Orang Tua. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(4), 2929–2935. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i4.1945
Sholeha, E., & Widiyastuti, A. (2021). Membangun dan melatih karakter disiplin dan rasa empati pada anak usia dini di TKIT YAPIDH. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5, 5221–5227.
Siregar, S. (2022). Pencegahan Kekerasan Pada Anak Dalam Perspektif Islam Pasca Pendemi. BUHUTS AL-ATHFAL: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Anak Usia Dini, 2(2), 252–266. https://doi.org/10.24952/alathfal.v2i2.6138
Sudarsono, S., Amin, S., & Rajab, A. (2021). Peranan Orang Tua dan Guru dalam Mengatasi Degradasi Moral Anak di Sekolah MA Muhammadiyah Pokobulo. Jurnal Studi Guru Dan Pembelajaran, 4(2), 437–445. https://doi.org/10.30605/jsgp.4.2.2021.1335
Sumiriyah. (2023). Metode Pendidikan Islam ( Study Analisis Memberikan Layanan Dan Santunan Dengan Lemah Lembut Pada Peserta Didik ). Waratsah–Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Dan Sosioliguistik, 09(02), 1–19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21202/waratsah.v9i2.63
Wahyu, M. (2022). Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Didactica : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 2(2), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.56393/didactica.v2i2.1152
Yusanto, Y. (2020). Ragam Pendekatan Penelitian Kualitatif. Journal of Scientific Communication (Jsc), 1(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.31506/jsc.v1i1.7764
Copyright (c) 2024 Anggi Afrina Rambe
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
-
The journal operates an Open Access policy under a Creative Commons 4.0 International license. The terms of the license are:
Share— copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt— remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons License.that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal
2. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Jurnal Kiddo is licensed under a Creative Commons
n Access).