The Role of Sasak Women in Community Social Development in Nusa Tenggara Barat
Abstract views: 313
,
PDF downloads: 277
Abstract
This article discusses gender, especially in women’s job qualifications, and provides opportunities for women in society. Gender issues are expected to be addressed, but what about the people of Wakan village who still use patriarchal culture daily? It causes women to be unable to work according to their talents. This study refers to Foucault's theory of knowledge and power regime. In contrast, the research method uses descriptive qualitative research, so the data collection technique uses a depiction of people’s lives that are happening now. The results show that women in Wakan Village still experience discrimination by men, especially in society, both in public and other spaces. It started from the community’s belief in seeing these women so that the role of women was still minimal in any case. Even though both men and society provide opportunities for women, every opportunity is still supervised by men, so all opportunities and roles of women cannot equal the roles of men, which causes women to be subordinated.
Downloads
References
Abdullah, Irwan. Sangkan Paran Gender. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2006.
Al Humaidy, Mohammad Ali., and Eko Ariwidodo. “The Symbolic Interaction of Tandhe’ in Sumenep Madurese.” Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture 28, no.1 (2020): 172-191. http:// ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/karsa/article/view/1584.
Amarasthi, Nesia. ”Understanding Patriarchal Culture and Examples In Indonesia.” voi.id. Last modified November 12, 2021. https://voi. id/en/lifestyle/103783/understanding-patriarchal-culture-and-examples-in-indonesia.
Ariany, Lies. ”Partisipasi Perempuan di Legislatif Melalui Kuota 30% Keterwakilan Perempuan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.” Jurnal Konstitusi 2, no. 1 (Juni 2009): 47-61. https://www.mkri.id/ public/content/infoumum/ejurnal/pdf/ejurnal_Jurnal%20Konstitusi%20UNLAM%20Vol%202%20no%201.pdf#page=47.
Audina, Dhea Januastasya. “Kesetaraan Gender dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia.” Nomos: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum 1, no.6 (2021): 226-232. https://journal.actual-insight.com/index.php/no mos/article/view/602.
Azhari, Sukron., and Sukardiman. “Eksistensi Tradisi Mertuq pada Masyarakat Sasak di Desa Wakan Kecamatan Jerowaru Kabupaten LombokTimur.” Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia 2, no. 2 (Juli 2021): 111-118. https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index. php/jsai/article/download/1490/768/.
Azhari, Sukron., Supardi, and Izwan Ariadi, ”Orientasi Sikap dan Perilaku Mahasiswa dalam Aktivitas Keagamaan (Studi Kasus Asrama Mahasiswa Lombok Timur di Yogyakarta).” Ulil Albab: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin 1, no. 4 (Maret 2022): 756-764. https://ulilalbabinstitute.com/index.php/JIM/article/download/164/158.
Cerrato, Javier., and Eva Cifre. “Gender Inequality in Household Chores and Work-Family Conflict.” Last modified August 3, 2018. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01330/ full.
Çevi̇k, Mustafa. ”God and Gender in Islam.” Beytulhikme An International Journal of Philosophy 3, no. 2 (December 2013): 1 12. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/40523.
Davaki, Konstantina. “Differences in Men’s and Women’s Work, Care and Leisure Time.” Last modified March 2016. https://www. europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2016/556933/IPOL_STU(2016)556933_EN.pdf.
Davies, Sharyn Graham. Keberagamaan Gender di Indonesia. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, 2018.
Diana, Ilfi Nur. ”Islam dan Kepemimpinan Perempuan di Ranah Politik.” EGALITA: Jurnal Kesetaraan dan Keadilan Gender 3, no. 2 (2008): 1-11. http://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/ egalita/article/view/1979.
Durkheim, Emile. The Elementary Forms of Religious Life. New York: Free Press, 1965.
Essien, Offiong Ekwutosi., Eyo Itam Eyo, and Asibong Essien Offiong, ”Patriarchy, Culture and the Social Development of Women in Nigeria.” PINISI: Journal of Arts Humanity and Social 1, no.4 (2021): 79-84, https://ojs.unm.ac.id/PJAHSS/article/viewFile/267 08/1354.
Fakih, Mansour. Analisis Gender dan Transformasi Sosial. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2013.
Foucault, Michel. Power: The Essential Works of Michel Foucault 1954-1984. United Kingdom: Penguin, 2019.
Hanmer, Lucia Victoria., Esquivel-Korsiak, and Rohini Pande. ”Barriers to the Inclusion of Women and Marginalized Groups in Nigeria’s ID System: Findings and Solutions from an In-Depth Qualitative Study.” Last modified June 14, 2021. https://open knowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/35507.
Hasan, Mariwan., and Saman Mohammed. ”Love of Nature and Women in John Masefield’s Beauty and Goran’s Women and Beauty: A Comparative Study.” Nobel: Journal of Literature and Language Teaching 12, no. 2 (September 2021): 188-198. http://jurnalfa hum.uinsby.ac.id/index.php/nobel/article/view/402.
Jones, Laura. ”Women’s Progression in the Workplace.” Last modified October 2019. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/govern ment/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/840404/KCL_Main_Report.pdf.
Kadarisman. Agama, Relasi Gender dan Feminisme. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana, 2005.
Khotimah, Khusnul. ”Diskriminasi Gender Terhadap Perempuan dalam Sektor Pekerjaan.” Yinyang: Jurnal Studi Islam, Gender dan Anak 4, no. 1 (Juni 2009): 158-180. https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/ index.php/yinyang/article/view/226/196.
Kidwai, Shafey. ”Gender Inequity: Marginalisation of Women and The Social Exclusion Discourse.” Last modified January 1, 2021. https://frontline.thehindu.com/books/marginalisation-of-women-and-the-social-exclusion-discourse/article33313302.ece.
Larasati, Novia Puspa Ayu. ”Gender Inequality in Indonesia: Facts and Legal Analysis.” Law Research Review Quarterly 7, no.4 (2021): 445-458. https://doi.org/10.15294/lrrq.v7i4.4817.
Listyaningsih, ”Partisipasi Perempuan dalam Politik dan Pembangunan di Banten.” Jurnal Adimistrasi Publik 1, no. 2 (Desember 2010):143-166. https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/ download/2833/2234.
Ma, Ling. ”Marginalization Suffered By The Main Female Characters As Third World Women in Khaled Hosseini’s A Thousand Splendid Suns.” Master thesis, UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim, 2021.
Mahsus, Muhamad. ”Tafsir Kontekstual dan Eksistensi Perempuan Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Penyetaraan Bagian Waris Laki-Laki dan Perempuan.” JIL: Jurnal of Islamic Law 1, no. 1, 2020): 25-44. http://e-journal.iainptk.ac.id/index.php/jil/article/view/19.
Maskun, Bambang Ipujono .”Pemberdayaan Perempuan Miskin Melalui Koperasi Warga Yang Berbasis Masyarakat.” Sosioinforma 8, no. 4 (Desember 2003): 20-29. https://ejournal.kemsos.go.id/index. php/Sosioinforma/article/download/1019/.
Mcnay, Lois. Foucault and Feminism: Power, Gender and The Self. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992.
Muhamad, K.H. Husen. Islam Agama Rumah Perempuan. Yogyakarta: Ircisod, 2021.
Noorchasanah, N. ”Hak Pendapatan Pekerja Perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an.” KT: Khazanah Theologia 2, no.2 (2020): 111-118. https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/kt/article/view/9207/4555.
Pakaya, Usman. ”Perempuan (Refleksitas Antara Fitrah dan Eksploi-tasi).” Jurnal Pelangi Ilmu 2, no. 5 (Mei 2009): 194-203. https:// ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/JPI/article/download/601/552.
Praswoto, Andi. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dalam Perspektif Rancangan Penelitian. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruz Media, 2012.
Quraisy, Hidayah., and Muhammad Nawir. “Kesetaraan Gender Pegawai Dinas Pertanian.” Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan 3, no. 1 (2015): 106-115. https://journal.unismuh.ac.id/index.php/equili brium/article/view/518.
Rahmawaty, Anita. ”Harmoni dalam Keluarga Perempuan Karir: Upaya Mewujudkan Kesetaraan dan Keadilan Gender dalam Keluarga.” PALASTREN 8, no. 1 (Juni 2015): 1-34. https://journal.iainkudus. ac.id/index.php/Palastren/article/view/932/866.
Rohmaniyah, Inayah. ”Meninjau Ulang Wacana Spiritualitas dan Perempuan.” Musawa: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam 6, no. 2 (Juli 2008): 153-172. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/pusat/ MUSAWA/article/view/62.153-172/1329.
Rohmi, Ziyadatur., and Agung Oka Mahagangga. ”Peranan Perempuan Kelompok Sentosa Sasak Tenun di Desa Wisata Pringgasela Kabupaten Lombok Timur.” Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata 8, no.1 (2020): 45-51. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/destinasipar/arti cle/view/61845.
Rosida, Ida., and Lestari Rejeki. ”Woman in Patriarchal Culture: Gender Discrimination and Intersectionality Portrayed in Bob Darling by Carolyn Cooke.” INSANIYAT: Journal of Islam and Humanities 1, no. 2 (May 2017): 129-139. https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index. php/insaniyat/article/view/4345.
Ruslan, Murniati. ”Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Dimensi Pem-bangunan Berbasis Gender.” Musawa 2, no. 1 (Juni 2010): 79-96. https://adoc.pub/pemberdayaan-perempuan-dalam-dimensi-pem bangunan-berbasis-ge.html.
Ruswaningsih, Sigit. ”Aktivitas Domestik dan Publik Perempuan Kerja: Studi Terhadap Perempuan Pedagang Kelontong di Pekapuran Raya Banjarmasin.” Kafa’ah: Journal of Gender Studies, 3, no. 1 (2013): 89-106, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2700 65915_AKTIVITAS_DOMESTIK_DAN_PUBLIK_PEREMPUAN_KERJA_STUDI_TERHADAP_PEREMPUAN_PEDAGANG_KELONTONG_DI_PEKAPURAN_RAYA_BANJARMASIN/fulltext/563037d808ae76226de01256/AKTIVITAS-DOMESTIK-DAN-PUBLIK-PEREMPUAN-KERJA-STUDI-TERHADAP-PEREMPUAN-PEDAGANG-KELONTONG-DI-PEKAPURAN-RAYA-BANJARMASIN.pdf.
Setiawan, Irma. ”Analisis Percakapan Bahasa Sasak dalam Perspektif Gender: Sebuah Kajian Wacana Kritis.” Jurnal Mabasan 7, no. 1 (Juni 2013): 24-35. https://mabasan.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/ MABASAN/article/view/170.
Soehadha, Moh. Metode Penelitian Sosial Kualitatif Untuk Studi Agama. Yogyakarta: Suka Press, 2012.
Sofyan., and Zulkarnain Sulaiman. Fikih Feminis Menghadirkan Teks Tandingan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2014.
Suciptaningsih, Oktaviani Adhi. ”Partisipasi Perempuan dalam Lembaga Legislatif di Kabupaten Kendal.” Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture 2, no. 2 (2010): 66-73. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/komuni tas/article/view/2276.
Subhan, Zaitunah. Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan. Yogyakarta: LKIS Pelangi Aksara, 2014.
The Living Philosophy, ”Foucault: Power.” Last modified September 17, 2021. https://www.thelivingphilosophy.com/foucault-
on-power/.
Uce, Loeziana. “Keseimbangan Peran Gender dalam Al-Qur’an.” Takammul: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak 9, no. 1 (2020). https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/taka mul/article/view/12564.
Wedgewort, Steven. ”The Science of Male and Female What God Teaches Through Nature.” Last modified September 11, 2020. https://www.desiringgod.org/articles/the-science-of-male-and-female.
Zakiyah, ”Pemberdayaan Perempuan oleh Lajnah Wanita dan Putri Al-Irsyad Surabaya.” Jurnal Analisa 17, no.1 (Juni 2010): 37-56. https://www.neliti.com/publications/42021/pemberdayaan-perem puan-oleh-lajnah-wanita-dan-putri-al-irsyad-surabaya.
The journal operates an Open Access policy under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial Share-Alike license. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
