Counterradicalism Through Religious Education Curriculum: Solution to The Religious Literacy Crisis in Indonesian Islamic Universities

  • Rohmat Mulyana Sapdi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Nur Ali Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8839-7804
Abstract views: 321 , PDF downloads: 287
Keywords: Counterradicalism, Religious Education Curriculum, Religious Literacy, Islamic University

Abstract

Islamic universities have been accused of being the milieu of the growing movement of radicalism along with the new facts about the involvement of two state Islamic universities among 10 state universities involved in radicalism. The campus management has responded to the movement by developing a religious curriculum and interreligious-based learning to improve religious literacy competence. This paper aims to evaluative the practice of religious curriculum and literacy as a strategy in improving counterradicalism in campus. The interviews, observations, and data analysis resulted in the finding that the religious curriculum development with open minded principles, religious universality, local wisdom, and humanism values in the learning activities in either classroom and or places of worship of other religions can foster good counterradicalism and interfaith literacy and eliminate the evolution of radical attitudes among students.  This paper suggested that the learning of religious education in campuses and schools include observation to the areas of interreligious activities and religious literacy studies to improve students' understanding of religious values among religious communities, so tolerance and counterradicalism can be fostered.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abidin, Zainal, Ahmad Fauzi, Moh. Afandi, and Hermanto Halil. “Teror Atas Nama Jihad Dalam Pandangan Sivitas Pesantren Madura.” Istiqro 13, no. 2 (2014): 291–325.
Aisy, Bilqis Rihadatul, Dina Oktarina Ibrahim, Khusnul Khatimah Haruna Intang, and Monique Anastasia Tindage. “PENEGAKAN KONTRA RADIKALISASI MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL OLEH PEMERINTAH DALAM MENANGKAL RADIKALISME.” Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus 2, no. 1 (February 2019): 1–8.
Aksoy, Hasan, and Olaide Yusuf Abdulfatai. “Exploring the Impact of Religiousness and Culture on Luxury Fashion Goods Purchasing Intention A Behavioural Study on Nigerian Muslim Consumers.” Journal of Islamic Marketing 10, no. 3 (2019): 768–89. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-01-2018-0022.
Alhairi, Alhairi. “Pendidikan Anti Radikalisme: Ikhtiar Memangkas Gerakan Radikal.” Tarbawi : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 14, no. 2 (2017): 109–22. https://doi.org/10.34001/tarbawi.v14i2.617.
Ali, Nur, Benny Afwadzi, Irwan Abdullah, and Muhammad Islahul Mukmin. “Interreligious Literacy Learning as a Counter-Radicalization Method: A New Trend among Institutions of Islamic Higher Education in Indonesia.” Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations 32, no. 4 (2021): 383–405. https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2021.1996978.
Aminah, Sitti. “Peran Pemerintah Menanggulangi Radikalisme Dan Terorisme Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Kelitbangan 04, no. 01 (2016).
Asrori, Ahmad. “Radikalisme Di Indonesia: Antara Historisitas Dan Antropisitas.” KALAM 9, no. 2 (2015): 253–68. https://doi.org/10.24042/klm.v9i2.331.
Azca, Muhammad Nazib. “Yang Muda, Yang Radikal: Refleksi Sosiologis Terhadap Fenomena Radikalisme Kaum Muda Muslim Di Indonesia Pasca Orde Baru.” Maarif 8, no. 1 (2013): 14–44.
Baidhowi, Baidhowi. “Islam Tidak Radikalisme Dan Terorisme.” In Seminar Nasional Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang, 197–218. Semarang: Fakultas Hukum, UNNES, 2017.
Ghosh, Ratna, W. Y.Alice Chan, Ashley Manuel, and Maihemuti Dilimulati. “Can Education Counter Violent Religious Extremism?” Canadian Foreign Policy Journal 23, no. 2 (2017): 117–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/11926422.2016.1165713.
Irsad, Muhammad. “Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Madrasah: Studi Atas Pemikiran Muhaimain.” Iqra’ 2, no. 1 (2016): 230–68.
Khuzaimah. “Paradigma Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Sekolah (Analisis Berbagai Kritik Terhadap PAI).” Jurnal Kependidikan 5, no. 1 (2017): 81–90.
Kondrakova, Elvira D. “The Program Me of Pyatigorsk State University on Counter Extremism Activities on the Territory of the Educational Organization and Student Dormitories.” International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2 (2018): 56–61.
Kusuma, Ade Indra, and Muhammad Yasir. “10 PTN Disebut Survei Terpapar Paham Radikalisme Berat.” Suara.com, 2019.
Logan, Kimberly R., and James M.M. Hartwick. “Teaching and Talking about Religion: Strategies for Teacher Educators.” Social Studies Research and Practice 14, no. 2 (2019): 167–79. https://doi.org/10.1108/ssrp-05-2019-0027.
Nasor, M. “Dakwah Sebagai Instrumen Penanggulangan Radikalisme Di Era Digital.” Akademika: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 22, no. 1 (2017): 27–50. https://doi.org/10.32332/akademika.v22i1.613.
Natalia, Angga. “Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Radikalisme Dalam Beragama (Kajian Sosiologi Terhadap Pluralisme Agama Di Indonesia).” Al-Adyan XI, no. 1 (2016).
Nurjannah. “Faktor Pemicu Munculnya Radikalisme Islam Atas Nama Dakwah.” Jurnal Dakwah XIV, no. 2 (2013): 177–98.
Nurmadiah, Nurmadiah. “Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam.” Al-Afkar 3, no. 2 (2014): 41–54. https://doi.org/10.28944/afkar.v2i2.93.
Rahardanto, Michael Seno. “Mengkaji Sejumlah Kemungkinan Penyebab Tindak Terorisme: Kajian Sosio-Klinis.” Experientia Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia 1, no. 1 (2012): 70-.
Richardson, Michael J. “Religious Literacy, Moral Recognition, and Strong Relationality.” Journal of Moral Education, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240.2017.1324771.
Sari, Benedicta Dian Ariska Candra. “Media Literasi Dalam Kontra Propaganda Radikalisme Dan Terorisme Melalui Media Internet.” Peperangan Asimetrik 3, no. 1 (2017): 15–31.
Sesmiarni, Zulfani. “Membangun Radikalisme Dalam Dunia Pendidikan Melalui Pendekatan Brain Based Learning.” KALAM 9, no. 2 (2017): 233–52. https://doi.org/10.24042/klm.v9i2.330.
Suryadi, and M. Mansur. “The Role of Traditional Islamic Boarding School-Based Islamic Studies as Radicalism and Intolerance Flow’s Blocking Agent.” ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin 18, no. 2 (2018): 225–39. https://doi.org/10.14421/esensia.v18i2.1483.
Syamsurijal, Syamsurijal. Radikalisme Kaum Muda Islam Terdidik Di Makasar. Al-Qalam. Vol. 23, 2014. https://doi.org/10.31969/alq.v23i2.434.
Thoyyib, Mochamad. “Radikalisme Islam Indonesia.” TA’LIM : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islam 1, no. 1 (2018): 90–105.
Widyaningsih, Rindha. Sumiyem, Kuntarto. “Kerentanan Radikalisme Agama Dikalangan Anak Muda.” In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan Call for Papers ”Pengembangan Sumber Daya Perdesaan Dan Kearifan Lokal Berkelanjutan, 1553–62, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/255/1/012049.
Widyaningsih, R, and Kuntarto. “Local Wisdom Approach to Develop Counter-Radicalization Strategy Local Wisdom Approach to Develop Counter-Radicalization Strategy,” 1–7, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/255/1/012049.
Zainuddin, M. “Islam-Christian Relations in Indonesia.” Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 27, no. 3 (2019): 2099–2107.
Zuhdi, Muhammad Harfin. “Potential Islamic Radicalism and Terrorism in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara.” AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 19, no. 1 (2019): 141–62. https://doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v19i1.11632.
Published
2022-12-24
How to Cite
Sapdi, Rohmat Mulyana, and Nur Ali. 2022. “Counterradicalism Through Religious Education Curriculum: Solution to The Religious Literacy Crisis in Indonesian Islamic Universities”. TADRIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 17 (2), 260-71. https://doi.org/10.19105/tjpi.v17i2.7055.
Section
Articles