Implementasi Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dalam Meningkatkan Sikap Toleransi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa

  • Nastiti Mufidah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
  • Abdul Fatah Kurniawan Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
Abstract views: 984 , PDF downloads: 949
Keywords: STAD; Tolerance; Learning Outcomes

Abstract

The purpose of  this article is to find out how the role of the implementation of the STAD (Student Teams Achievements Divisions) cooperative learning method is to increase student tolerance. And whether the STAD Cooperative learning method can improve student learning outcomes, especially in Social Science subjects. This research method is Classroom Action Research (CAR). This research consisted of two cycles, and each cycle consisted of four stages, namely: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study consisted of 64 students of class VIII B and C at SMPN 02 Ponorogo. Data collection methods used include questionnaire data, observation sheet data and student worksheets. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained data that the results of the questionnaire related to student tolerance resulted in an increase of 48.44% in the comparison of Cycle I and Cycle II. This increase was also strengthened by data obtained from the results of the observation sheet related to the tolerance level of students which also showed an increase of 15.63%. Furthermore, the results of research related to the increase in learning outcomes obtained from student worksheets showed an increase of 31.25%. The conclusion of this study shows that the implementation of the STAD type cooperative learning method can increase students' tolerance attitude, as evidenced by questionnaires and observation sheets, while an increase in student learning outcomes can be proven by student worksheets.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Balfakih, N. M. A. (2003). The effectiveness of student team-achievement division (STAD) for teaching high school chemistry in the United Arab Emirates. International Journal of Science Education, 25(5), 605–624. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690110078879
Bhat, S. (2020). Collaborative learning for outcome based engineering education: A lean thinking approach. In Procedia Computer Science (Vol. 172, pp. 927–936). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.05.134
Jalilifar, A. (2010). The effect of cooperative learning techniques on college students’ reading comprehension. System, 38(1), 96–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2009.12.009
Kesuma, A. T. (2013). Menyusun PTK Itu Gampang (PT. Gelora).
Khan, G. N. (2011). Effect of student’s team achievement division (STAD) on academic achievement of students. Asian Social Science, 7(12), 211–215. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v7n12p211
McAlphine, L. (2000). Collaborative Learning Online. Collaborative Learning Online, 21(1), 66–80. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0158791000210105
Neli Laa, Winata, H., & Meilani, R. I. (2017). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student Teams Achievement Division Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Manajemen Perkantoran, 2(2), 139. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17509/jpm.v2i2.8115.
Prabowo, S. A. (2015). The effectiveness of scientific based learning towards science process skill mastery of PGSD students. Indonesian Journal of Science Education, 4(1), 15–19. https://doi.org/10.1.1.695.3353&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Prayitno, B. A. (2017). Closing the science process skills gap between students with high and low level academic achievement. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 16(2), 266–277. https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85018683057
Priansa, J. D. (2014). Juni Donni Priansa. Pustaka Setia.
Slavin, R. E. (2008). Cooperative Learning : Teori, Riset Dan Praktik. Nusa Media.
Suhardjono Suharsimi Arikunto. (2017). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Edited by Suryani. Revisi. PT Bumi Aksara.
Tiantong, M. (2013). Student team achievement divisions (STAD) technique through the moodle to enhance learning achievement. International Education Studies, 6(4), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v6n4p85
Trilling, B., & Fadel, C. (2009). 21 st Century skills: Learning in a Web 2.0 World. Solution Tree Press.
Vaughan, W. (2002). Effects of cooperative learning on achievement and attitude among students of color. Journal of Educational Research, 95(6), 359–364. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220670209596610
Published
2022-06-16
How to Cite
Mufidah, N., & Kurniawan, A. F. (2022). Implementasi Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dalam Meningkatkan Sikap Toleransi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Entita: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 4(1), 51-64. https://doi.org/10.19105/ejpis.v4i1.6151
Section
Articles