Analysis of Pax-Ottomanica in Minorities Society : A Case Study of Millet System

  • Cut Meurah Rahman Sakarya University
  • Ida Fitriana UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
https://doi.org/10.19105/ejpis.v3i2.5296
Abstract views: 335 , PDF downloads: 277
Keywords: Keyword: Pax Ottomanica, Millet System, Minorities, Ottoman Empire

Abstract

This paper focuses on Pax-Ottomanica in a case study of the Millet System through multi ethnic and multi religious communities in the Ottoman Empire. In particular, the Millet System has successfully roamed people in Europe, Asia, and Africa for nearly 600 years. This paper also discusses Islamic law on the relationship between other religions such as Judaism and Christianity. This study uses a qualitative method with a whole literature approach. Based on the data analyzed, it was found that harmony occurs between fellow religious and ethnic people with the freedom to embrace their respective religions and maintain their respective cultures. This paper aims to analyze the state of the multi-ethnic and multi-religious society in the Ottoman Empire by providing various references from both Turkish and Western historians. In addition, this paper aims to introduce Ottoman-style freedom through this Millet system, which has succeeded in bringing all non-Muslim communities into one Ottoman commonwealth.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Braude, B. (1982). Foundation Myths of the Millet System. In B. Braude, B. Lewis (Eds.), Christiansand Jews in The Ottoman Empire: The Functioning of a Plural Society. New York, London: Holme- sand Meier Publishers, I, p. 69-88.

Çinar, Mustafa. (2019).Osmanlı Devleti’nde Gayrimüslimlerin Hukuki Durumu ve Tanzimat Sonrası Düzenlemeler.SOCIAL SCIENCES STUDIES JOURNAL (SSSJournal)

Donahue, April. (2015). Pax Ottomanica? How the Ottoman Empire Prevented the Creation

Eryılmaz, Bilal (1996). Osmanlı Devletinde Gayrimüslim tebaanın yönetimi. Istanbul: Risale

Kaya, A. (2013). Multiculturalism and Minorities in Turkey. In R. Taras (Ed.), Challenging Multiculturalism: European Models of Diversity (pp. 297–316). Edinburgh University Press. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3366/j.ctt20q22fw.20

Kazıcı, Ziya. (2002) Osmanlılarda Hoşgörü, Türkler Ansiklopedisi, C. 10, Yeni Türkiye Yay., Ankara, s.228.

Khuluq, Lathiful. (2005). Modernization of Education in the Late Ottoman Empire. Al-Jami'ah: Journal of Islamic Studies. 43. 10.14421/ajis.2005.431.23-55.

Özcoşar, M. (2003). Osmanlı Devleti’nde gayrimüslimlerin hukuki durumu ve millet sistemi. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(7), 124-139.

Öztürk, F. (2014). The Ottoman Millet System. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi , 0 (16) , 71-86.

Vahapoğlu, M. H. (1996). Yönetim ve Azınlıklara Bakış Açısından Osmanlı Devleti . Erdem , ERDEM 22. SAYI , 41-51 .
Published
2021-12-11
How to Cite
Rahman , C. M., & Fitriana, I. (2021). Analysis of Pax-Ottomanica in Minorities Society : A Case Study of Millet System. Entita: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 3(2), 141-150. https://doi.org/10.19105/ejpis.v3i2.5296
Issue
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Section
Articles

ENTITA: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial operates an Open Access policy under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial 4.0 International license. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: 

  1. The copyright of the received article once accepted for publication shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher with licensed under a  

     Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

  2. Journal is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Journal is permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).
  4. Here is Copyright Transfer Form that author can download and send to OJS during submission.