Child Rape Cases in News Text: Sara Mills’ Critical Discourse Analysis
Abstract views: 303
,
PDF downloads: 197
Abstract
Sexual violence against children has become a world problem that can occur anytime, anywhere, and be carried out by anyone, and the number of cases is increasing continuously. This phenomenon is a critical problem because child victims who are still in the phase of adolescence can be at risk of disrupting the child's growth and development process and changing the child's behavior. This study aims to analyze news articles on child rape cases in the online media portal Liputan6.com and Merdeka.com using the Critical Discourse Analysis approach, specifically the Sara Mills model. This study employs qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data utilized consists of news articles on child rape published on the online news portals Liputan6.com and Merdeka.com. The Critical Discourse Analysis by Sara Mills is employed to comprehend the language construction and ideologies of these articles. The findings of this study are that the subject-object position in the two news discourses reveals that girls are positioned as objects and journalists and third person as subjects. Then, the Writer-Reader Position in Liputan6.com's news discourse reveals that the writer is the subject and the reader is positioned as the reader acts as the perpetrator, while in the Merdeka.com news discourse, it is revealed that the writer places women as subjects and men as objects. Readers are positioned as women, and the author views the audience as women. In this research, three strategies for presenting victims of sexual harassment were also found, namely character, focalization, and schemata (scheme).
Downloads
References
Abdullah, S. N. A. (2019). Analisis Wacana Sara Mills Tentang Kekerasan Perempuan dalam Rumah Tangga Studi Terhadap Pemberitaan Media Kumparan. Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi, 4(2), 101.
Abdussamad, Z. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Makassar: Syakir Media Press.
CNN Indonesia. (2023, January 28). KemenPPPA: RI Darurat Kekerasan Seksual Anak, Kasus Selama 2022. Retrieved from https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20230127173509-20-905780/kemenpppa-ri-darurat-kekerasan-seksual-anak-9588-kasus-selama-2022#:~:text=Kementerian%20Pemberdayaan%20Perempuan%20dan%20Perlindungan%20Anak%20(KemenPPPA)%20menyatakan%20Indonesia%20darurat,tahun%20sebelumnya%2C%20yakni%204.162%20kasus
Deslatama, Y. (2023, March 12). Tega! Ayah Rudapaksa Putri Kandungnya Selama Empat Tahun. Retrieved from https://www.liputan6.com/regional/read/5229895/tega-ayah-rudapaksa-putri-kandungnya-selama-empat-tahun
DPR RI. (2023, May 31). Kuatnya Dorongan Puan Soal Aturan Teknis UU TPKS di Tengah Maraknya Kasus Kekerasan Seksual. Retrieved from https://www.dpr.go.id/berita/detail/id/44787/t/Kuatnya%20Dorongan%20Puan%20Soal%20Aturan%20Teknis%20UU%20TPKS%20di%20Tengah%20Maraknya%20Kasus%20Kekerasan%20Seksual
Eriyanto. (2001). Analisis Wacana: Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. Yogyakarta: LKiS.
Fajar, I. (2023, March 13). Cerai dengan Istri, Pria di Maros Rudapaksa Cucu Saudara Kandung. Retrieved from https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/cerai-dengan-istri-pria-di-maros-rudapaksa-cucu-saudara-kandung.html
Farisa, F. C. (2023, January 4). Jejak Kasus Herry Wirawan, Pemerkosa 13 Santriwati yang Kini Menanti Hukuman Mati. Retrieved from https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2023/01/04/11321241/jejak-kasus-herry-wirawan-pemerkosa-13-santriwati-yang-kini-menanti-hukuman?page=all
Haryani, R., Surip, M., & Dalimunthe, S. F. (2022). Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills Berita Guru Mengaji di Aceh Utara Diduga Berkali-Kali Perkosa Santri Usia 15 Tahun. MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, 6(2), 382–387.
Israpil, I. (2017). Budaya Patriarki dan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan (Sejarah dan Perkembangannya). PUSAKA, 5(2), 141–150.
Kemdikbudristek. (2023). Apa itu kekerasan seksual? Retrieved from https://merdekadarikekerasan.kemdikbud.go.id/kekerasan-seksual/
Mills, S. (1998). Feminist Stylistics. London: Routledge.
Mills, S. (2008). Language and Sexism. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Mills, S., & Mullany, L. (2011). Language, Gender and Feminism (0 ed.). Routledge. Retrieved from https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781136708763
Muawanah, L. (2021). ANALISIS WACANA SARA MILLS PADA BERITA PEMERKOSAAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR DI KOMPAS.COM. KOMUNIKA, 4.
Purbaningrum, T. M., Setiansah, M., & Novianti, W. (2023). Bias Gender dalam Pemberitaan Kasus Pelecehan Seksual Terhadap Laki-Laki di Media Online Detik.com dan Kompas.com. Jurnal Komunikasi Nusantara, 5(1), 166–177.
Putra, N. P. (2022, January 16). Kasus Pemerkosaan Santri Herry Wirawan, Wapres Ma’ruf Amin: Hukum Seberat-Beratnya. Retrieved from https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4861238/kasus-pemerkosaan-santri-herry-wirawan-wapres-maruf-amin-hukum-seberat-beratnya
Rueda, M., Rodriguez, M., & Watkins, S. A. (2007). Feminisme untuk Pemula. Yogyakarta: Resist Book.
Similarweb.com. (2023). Similarly ranked sites. Retrieved from https://www.similarweb.com/website/liputan6.com/#overview
Solihah, A. M. (2023, January 22). Lindungi Korban: Catatan Awal Tahun Kekerasan Seksual terhadap Anak. Retrieved from https://news.detik.com/kolom/d-6529306/lindungi-korban-catatan-awal-tahun-kekerasan-seksual-terhadap-anak
Susilo, D. (2018). Asian Women’s Body Construction in Online News Media. 260.
Tim Merdeka.com. (2024). Tentang Kami Mengenai Merdeka Dot Com. Retrieved from https://www.merdeka.com/company/tentang-kami.html
UNESCO. (2023, May 31). Gender roles in Media—This is the time to bring change. Retrieved from https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/gender-roles-media-time-bring-change
Wahyuni, L. S. (2020). Bebasan Syekh Nurjati: Pengarusutamaan Gender dalam Perspektif Fikih Mubadalah. Semarang: Fatwa Publishing.
Wardani, S. W., Purnomo, D., & Lahade, J. R. (2019). ANALISIS WACANA FEMINISME SARA MILLS PROGRAM TUPPERWARE SHE CAN! ON RADIO.
WHO. (2021). Injuries and violence. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/injuries-and-violence
Widiyaningrum, W., & Wahid, U. (2021). ANALISIS WACANA SARA MILLS TENTANG KASUS KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP PEREMPUAN. Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 7(1), 14.
Zellatifanny, C. M., & Mudjiyanto, B. (2018). TIPE PENELITIAN DESKRIPSI DALAM ILMU KOMUNIKASI. Diakom : Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi, 1(2), 83–90.
Copyright (c) 2024 GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Ghancaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia uses an Open Access Policy under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors publishing in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Ghancaran Journal holds the copyright and grants the journal rights for first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a
The work is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which allows others to share, copy, and redistribute the material in any media or format and adapt, remix, change, and develop the material even for commercial purposes, as long as it is stated credit and license derivative works under similar terms. - Authors may make additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published work version.
- Authors are permitted to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their websites) before and during submission, as doing so may lead to productive exchange.
